100 Basic Chinese Characters

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100 Terms

1
New cards

(dà)

big; huge

<p>(dà)</p><p>big; huge</p>
2
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(xiǎo)

small, little

<p>(xiǎo)</p><p>small, little</p>
3
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(yī)

one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as;

<p>(yī)</p><p>one; 1; single; a (article); as soon as;</p>
4
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(èr)

two; stupid (Beijing dialect)

<p>(èr)</p><p>two; stupid (Beijing dialect)</p>
5
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(sān)

three

<p>(sān)</p><p>three</p>
6
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(shí)

ten

<p>(shí)</p><p>ten</p>
7
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(bǎi)

hundred

<p>(bǎi)</p><p>hundred</p>
8
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(qiān)

thousand

<p>(qiān)</p><p>thousand</p>
9
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(duō)

many; much, more

<p>(duō)</p><p>many; much, more</p>
10
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(bù)

no, not, un-; negative prefix

<p>(bù)</p><p>no, not, un-; negative prefix</p>
11
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(rén)

people, person

<p>(rén)</p><p>people, person</p>
12
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(fū)

man; husband

<p>(fū)</p><p>man; husband</p>
13
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(zǐ)

son; child

<p>(zǐ)</p><p>son; child</p>
14
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(nán)

male, man, boy

<p>(nán)</p><p>male, man, boy</p>
15
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(nǚ)

female; woman; daughter

<p>(nǚ)</p><p>female; woman; daughter</p>
16
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(wáng)

king; a surname

<p>(wáng)</p><p>king; a surname</p>
17
New cards

(zhǔ)

to own, to host; master

<p>(zhǔ)</p><p>to own, to host; master</p>
18
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(wǒ)

I, me

<p>(wǒ)</p><p>I, me</p>
19
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(nǐ)

you

<p>(nǐ)</p><p>you</p>
20
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(tā)

he, him

<p>(tā)</p><p>he, him</p>
21
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(kǒu)

mouth, hole

[measure word for number of family members]

<p>(kǒu)</p><p>mouth, hole</p><p>[measure word for number of family members]</p>
22
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(shuō)

to speak, to say; to talk

<p>(shuō)</p><p>to speak, to say; to talk</p>
23
New cards

(mù)

eye

<p>(mù)</p><p>eye</p>
24
New cards

(jiàn)

to see; to meet

<p>(jiàn)</p><p>to see; to meet</p>
25
New cards

(ěr)

ear

<p>(ěr)</p><p>ear</p>
26
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(wén)

to hear; to smell, to sniff at;

<p>(wén)</p><p>to hear; to smell, to sniff at;</p>
27
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(shǒu)

hand

<p>(shǒu)</p><p>hand</p>
28
New cards

(gōng)

labor, work

<p>(gōng)</p><p>labor, work</p>
29
New cards

(jiǎo)

foot, feet

<p>(jiǎo)</p><p>foot, feet</p>
30
New cards

(xíng)

go; alright, OK, to walk

<p>(xíng)</p><p>go; alright, OK, to walk</p>
31
New cards

(lái)

to come; to arrive;

32
New cards

(rù)

enter, come in(to), join,

<p>(rù)</p><p>enter, come in(to), join,</p>
33
New cards

(chū)

to go out

<p>(chū)</p><p>to go out</p>
34
New cards

(shàng)

on, on top, first (of two parts), previous or last (week, etc.), upper, higher, above, previous, to climb

<p>(shàng)</p><p>on, on top, first (of two parts), previous or last (week, etc.), upper, higher, above, previous, to climb</p>
35
New cards

(xià)

down; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down

<p>(xià)</p><p>down; below; lower; later; next (week etc); second (of two parts); to decline; to go down</p>
36
New cards

(zhōng)

central, center, middle, hit (target)

<p>(zhōng)</p><p>central, center, middle, hit (target)</p>
37
New cards

(zài)

(located) at; (to be) in; in the middle of doing something; (indicating an action in progress)

<p>(zài)</p><p>(located) at; (to be) in; in the middle of doing something; (indicating an action in progress)</p>
38
New cards

(zuǒ)

left

<p>(zuǒ)</p><p>left</p>
39
New cards

(yòu)

right

<p>(yòu)</p><p>right</p>
40
New cards

(yǒu)

to have, there is, there are, to exist, to be

<p>(yǒu)</p><p>to have, there is, there are, to exist, to be</p>
41
New cards

(chī)

to eat

<p>(chī)</p><p>to eat</p>
42
New cards

(fàn)

food, cuisine, cooked rice, meal

<p>(fàn)</p><p>food, cuisine, cooked rice, meal</p>
43
New cards

(cài)

dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine;

<p>(cài)</p><p>dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine;</p>
44
New cards

(dòu)

bean

<p>(dòu)</p><p>bean</p>
45
New cards

(ròu)

meat; flesh

<p>(ròu)</p><p>meat; flesh</p>
46
New cards

(niú)

cow; ox

<p>(niú)</p><p>cow; ox</p>
47
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(jī)

chicken

<p>(jī)</p><p>chicken</p>
48
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(zhū)

pig

<p>(zhū)</p><p>pig</p>
49
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(yú)

fish

<p>(yú)</p><p>fish</p>
50
New cards

(chá)

tea

<p>(chá)</p><p>tea</p>
51
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(guó)

country; nation

<p>(guó)</p><p>country; nation</p>
52
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(jiā)

family; home; house

<p>(jiā)</p><p>family; home; house</p>
53
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(xiào)

school

<p>(xiào)</p><p>school</p>
54
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(wén)

text; language; culture; literature

<p>(wén)</p><p>text; language; culture; literature</p>
55
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(xué)

To study; to learn; science; -ology

<p>(xué)</p><p>To study; to learn; science; -ology</p>
56
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(gǒu)

dog

<p>(gǒu)</p><p>dog</p>
57
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(māo)

cat

<p>(māo)</p><p>cat</p>
58
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(mǎ)

horse

<p>(mǎ)</p><p>horse</p>
59
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(niǎo)

bird

<p>(niǎo)</p><p>bird</p>
60
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(chóng)

insect

<p>(chóng)</p><p>insect</p>
61
New cards

(rì)

day; the sun; date

<p>(rì)</p><p>day; the sun; date</p>
62
New cards

(yuè)

moon; month

<p>(yuè)</p><p>moon; month</p>
63
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(tiān)

day; sky; heaven; weather

<p>(tiān)</p><p>day; sky; heaven; weather</p>
64
New cards

(dì)

earth; soil; [de: go after verb to form adverb]

<p>(dì)</p><p>earth; soil; [de: go after verb to form adverb]</p>
65
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(hǎi)

ocean; sea

<p>(hǎi)</p><p>ocean; sea</p>
66
New cards

(mù)

tree; wood

<p>(mù)</p><p>tree; wood</p>
67
New cards

(huǒ)

fire; anger; rage; popular

<p>(huǒ)</p><p>fire; anger; rage; popular</p>
68
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(tǔ)

earth; soil; mud

<p>(tǔ)</p><p>earth; soil; mud</p>
69
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(jīn)

metal; gold

<p>(jīn)</p><p>metal; gold</p>
70
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(shuǐ)

water

<p>(shuǐ)</p><p>water</p>
71
New cards

(qì)

air; gas; make angry

<p>(qì)</p><p>air; gas; make angry</p>
72
New cards

(gān)

dry

<p>(gān)</p><p>dry</p>
73
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(yǔ)

rain

74
New cards

(shān)

mountain

<p>(shān)</p><p>mountain</p>
75
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(chuān)

river

<p>(chuān)</p><p>river</p>
76
New cards

(mǐ)

rice; meter

<p>(mǐ)</p><p>rice; meter</p>
77
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(tián)

field

<p>(tián)</p><p>field</p>
78
New cards

(huā)

flower; to spend money to time

<p>(huā)</p><p>flower; to spend money to time</p>
79
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(shí)

rock; stone

<p>(shí)</p><p>rock; stone</p>
80
New cards

(yù)

jade

<p>(yù)</p><p>jade</p>
81
New cards

(cūn)

village

<p>(cūn)</p><p>village</p>
82
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(diàn)

shop; store

<p>(diàn)</p><p>shop; store</p>
83
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(chē)

car; vehicle

<p>(chē)</p><p>car; vehicle</p>
84
New cards

(yī)

clothing; clothes

<p>(yī)</p><p>clothing; clothes</p>
85
New cards

(bái)

white

<p>(bái)</p><p>white</p>
86
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(hēi)

black; dark

<p>(hēi)</p><p>black; dark</p>
87
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(hóng)

red; popular

<p>(hóng)</p><p>red; popular</p>
88
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(lán)

blue

<p>(lán)</p><p>blue</p>
89
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绿

(lǜ)

green

<p>(lǜ)</p><p>green</p>
90
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(huáng)

yellow; to fall through

<p>(huáng)</p><p>yellow; to fall through</p>
91
New cards

(shì)

am; is; are; to be; yes

<p>(shì)</p><p>am; is; are; to be; yes</p>
92
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(xīn)

heart; mind

<p>(xīn)</p><p>heart; mind</p>
93
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(hǎo)

good; well; very; easy to; nice

<p>(hǎo)</p><p>good; well; very; easy to; nice</p>
94
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(ài)

to love; to like; to be fond of

<p>(ài)</p><p>to love; to like; to be fond of</p>
95
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(xǐ)

happiness; to like, to enjoy, delight, happy

<p>(xǐ)</p><p>happiness; to like, to enjoy, delight, happy</p>
96
New cards

(xìng)

luck

<p>(xìng)</p><p>luck</p>
97
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(shēng)

life; born; to give birth

<p>(shēng)</p><p>life; born; to give birth</p>
98
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(sǐ)

death; dead; to die

<p>(sǐ)</p><p>death; dead; to die</p>
99
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(lì)

strength

<p>(lì)</p><p>strength</p>
100
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(bìng)

sickness; illness

<p>(bìng)</p><p>sickness; illness</p>