Nature-Inspired Innovation and Systemic Problem-Solving

This set of vocabulary flashcards covers biomimicry examples, architectural innovations, and the distinction between treating symptoms versus addressing root causes in systems like agriculture and healthcare.

3.5 billion years

The minimum duration for which evolution has been refining solutions through continuous experimentation.

Wright brothers

Inventors who studied the balancing and banking of birds to influence the earliest principles of controlled flight.

George de Mestral

The Swiss engineer who, in 1941, discovered microscopic hooks on burrs, leading to the invention of Velcro.

Eiji Nakatsu

An engineer and birdwatcher who redesigned the nose of Japan's high-speed bullet train based on the kingfisher's ability to dive into water without a splash.

Mick Pearce

The architect who designed the Eastgate Centre in Zimbabwe using principles of passive ventilation inspired by termite mounds.

Passive ventilation

An architectural principle inspired by the stable internal temperatures of termite mounds used to reduce dependence on conventional air conditioning.

Managing consequences

A common but flawed approach to challenges, represented by the analogy of placing buckets under a leaking roof rather than fixing the leak itself.

Healthy soil

A complex system where a single teaspoon contains billions of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and earthworms.

Antimicrobial resistance

A significant public health threat where bacteria evolve faster than humans can innovate new antibiotics, often fueled by misuse and lack of prevention.

Prevention

A proactive approach to health and systems that resides in the community, involving responsible antibiotic use, vaccination, and hygiene.

True intelligence

A broad landscape encompassing creativity, character, empathy, and resilience, rather than just operating within a restricted set of rules.