Class_4-_Nature_of_Crime

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35 Terms

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What is the primary purpose of crime statistics?

The primary purpose is to analyze trends, understand criminal behaviors, and inform public policy.

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How do social factors influence crime rates?

Social factors like poverty, education, and family structure can increase the likelihood of criminal behavior.

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What role does the media play in shaping perceptions of crime?

The media can amplify fear and concern about crime, influencing public perception and potentially policy responses.

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19

How does the economy correlate with crime rates?

Economic downturns often correlate with increased crime rates due to heightened financial strain.

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What is a 'victimless crime'?

A victimless crime is an act that is illegal but does not directly harm another person, such as drug use.

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What is the difference between felonies and misdemeanors?

Felonies are more serious crimes with harsher penalties, while misdemeanors are less serious offenses with lighter consequences.

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How does community policing affect crime rates?

Community policing encourages cooperation between police and citizens, leading to a reduction in crime rates.

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What psychological factors may lead to criminal behavior?

Factors such as mental illness, personality disorders, and substance abuse can contribute to criminal behavior.

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What is the impact of incarceration on crime rates?

Incarceration can reduce crime by removing offenders from society but can also lead to higher recidivism rates.

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What techniques are used to analyze crime data?

Techniques include statistical analysis, geographic information systems (GIS), and crime mapping.

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What is the purpose of policing-sensitive factors in crime statistics?

Policing-sensitive factors take into account how policing practices can affect reported crime rates.

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What is report-sensitive in the context of crime rates?

Report-sensitive refers to how the willingness of victims to report crimes can influence crime statistics.

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Why are definitions important in crime statistics?

Definitions shape which acts are categorized as crimes, affecting the overall crime rate.

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What are the implications of media-sensitive factors on crime reporting?

Media-sensitive factors can amplify certain crimes in news coverage, potentially skewing public perception and policy.

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What is recidivism?

Recidivism is the tendency of previously incarcerated individuals to reoffend and return to the criminal justice system.

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How do community resources influence crime rates?

Access to community resources such as education and social services can help reduce crime by addressing root causes.

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What is the relationship between drug use and crime?

Drug use can be both a catalyst for criminal behavior and a consequence of criminalized activities.

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What types of crimes are typically considered expressive?

Expressive crimes often include violent acts committed in emotional states, with no clear economic motive.

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What is the significance of the Canadian Centre for Justice Statistics?

It plays a crucial role in collecting, analyzing, and disseminating crime data in Canada.

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How can socioeconomic factors influence crime?

Lower socioeconomic status is often linked to higher crime rates due to factors like stress, lack of opportunities, and social disorganization.

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