notes

White Man's Burden

A term coined by Rudyard Kipling suggesting that Western countries had a duty to civilize 'inferior' peoples.

Imperialism

The policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, military force, or other means.

White Man's Burden

A term coined by Rudyard Kipling suggesting that Western countries had a duty to civilize 'inferior' peoples.

Imperialism

The policy of extending a country's power and influence through colonization, military force, or other means.

Nationalism

A strong sense of pride and loyalty to one's nation, often contributing to expansionist policies.

Social Darwinism

A belief that applied Darwin's theory of natural selection to human societies, used to justify imperialism by suggesting that 'fittest' races were superior.

Pseudoscientists

Individuals who present theories as scientific that lack the rigor of the scientific method, often used in support of racist ideologies.

Sino-Japanese War

A conflict between China and Japan (1894-1895) that resulted in Japan gaining control over Korea.

Cultural Imperialism

The practice of promoting one culture over another, often justified by colonial powers as a means of 'civilizing' colonized societies.

Missionaries

Religious individuals who spread their faith and often supported colonial efforts by promoting Western education and values.

Technological Superiority

The belief that advances in technology made Western powers superior to other cultures, justifying imperialism.

Anglo-Saxonization

The belief that Anglo-Saxons were destined to dominate and assimilate other races culturally.