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All commercial motor vehicles are required to carry
Registration papers
What do registration papers tell you
The GVW and the hauling capacity
no person should operate a truck bus or any commercial motor vehicle towing a house outside of city limits or any divided highway 30 min after sunset or 30 min before sunrise unless you carry
3 flares
or
3 red electric lanterns
or
three red portable emergency defectors
during times that lighted lamps are not required _ must be carried in place
2 red flags
Vehicles transporting explosives must carry _ instead of flares
D.O.T. approved triangular reflectors
The first thing a driver of a disabled vehicle must do is
Place proper flares, flags etc
any Commercial vehicle that is 80" wide or more or 30 feet long that is stopped in a roadway or on an adjacent shoulder shall
Immediately actuate electric hazard warning signal lights, flashers that flash simultaneously.
When are hazard lights not needed
When the vehicle is legally parked inside city limits or discharging passengers.
All vehicles hauling passengers require
chemical type fire extinguisher at least 1 quart capacity .
Reflectors must be mounted no less that or more than .
24", 60" above ground on trailers 80" in width
When on a two way road what is the distance between flags/lamps
100'------ 10'
On a divided highway what is the flag/flare distance
200'------100'-----10'
When on a vision obscured road what are the lamp distance
When operated at night all animal drawn vehicles, implements of husbandry, or farm vehicles need ___.
A white light on the front visible from 1000 feet: 2 Red lights on the rear visible from 1000 feet (or 1 red light and 2 red reflectors visible 600ft)
Trailers with a GVW < are exempt from brake requirements.
4500 lbs
Trailers with a GVW in excess of but less than _ and are operated at _mph or less are not required t have breaks.
4500 , 15000, 30
A trailer with a GVW of in excess of 4500 but less than 15000 and travel in excess of 30 mph are required to have
brakes acting on both wheels of the rear axle.
All vehicles equipped with brakes shall have the system run through _ control devices.
1 (but this doesn't prevent the use of separate control devices to control the brakes on a towed vehicle).
Surge or inertia braking systems can be used on a trailer with a GVW of
15000 lbs or less
Generally if the trailer is lbs or less the combination must be able to stop within at mph
3000, 40, 20
If the trailer is in excess of lbs the combination must be able to stop within at __ mph
3000, 50' , 20
All trucks with 4 tires on the rear axles are required to have
Safety guards/ Mud flaps that reach within 8" of the ground
All tractors or implements of husbandry manufactures after 1972 shall be equipped with
A. Two head lamps
B. One taillights mounted as far left as possible
C. Two red reflectors
when do vehicular warning lights (flashers) need to be activated on farm vehicles and what colors are they.
Any time the vehicle is being driven on the highway, and they are white/amber in the front and red/amber in the rear.
A slow moving vehicle emblem is used when the speed of travel is
25 mph or less
when is a slow moving vehicle emblem not required
a. A vehicle being used in construction within the limits of the construction zone
b. an implement is being towed by a slow moving vehicle where the SMV emblem is still visible.
no vehicle ( including the load) may be more than in height
14'
No vehicle (including loads) may surpass _ in width
102"
VEHICLES MAY NOT EXCEED _ in length
single motor vehicle = 45'
truck + semitrailer = 59'
Truck+semitrailer+semitrailer = 28 1/2 ' each
The greatest weight allowed is
80,000 lbs (tolerance of +/- 5%
No load shall extend in front _ or _ in the rear.
3' (front), 4' (Rear)
If the load does extend over 4' past the rear of the trailer_ is required.
A 12"x12" red flag (day) or a burning red light visible for 500' (night)
When one vehicle is towing another vehicle the tow chain/rope/strap etc shall be no more than _
15' long
If a chain, rope, or cable is used for the connection what must be present
A 12"x12" white flag
a vehicle that weighs over 5000 pounds with metal tires cannot be operated on the highway TRUE/FALSE
True
No person shall load or transport any loose materials on or over highways unless
a. the bed carrying the load is completely enclosed preventing the escape of ANY material.
b. The top of the load is covered with a caves/tarpaulin covering that does not allow any materials to escape.
Vehicles carrying cylindrical bails of hay may not exceed in width
144"
motor buses with air brakes and 3 or more axles and/or 4 tires on the rear axel may be other wise____.
45' in length otherwise 35' in length.
When do length requirements not apply
when the vehicle is only operated inside city limits
CMVs weighing _ pounds or more with metal tires are not permitted on the highways.
5000
Trailers, semitrailers, and pole trailers that weigh more than 4,500 pounds but no more than 15,000 pounds and are operated at speeds over 30 mph
must have brakes on both wheels of the rear axle.
Outside business and residential districts, school buses and other buses carrying passengers must
always stop at uncontrolled railroad crossings
Combination vehicles that weigh more than 3,000 pounds must be able to stop within ____ feet when traveling at 20 mph.
50
When driving during the summer, be alert for
construction areas
When lighted lamps are not required, what must be used as indicators (instead of flares, lights, or reflectors)?
two red flags
When one vehicle is towing another, the connection must not be longer than ____ feet, and there must be a _____ flag attached to it.
15; white
The vehicle's registration papers must provide
a receipt for license plates.
the weight of the vehicle when empty.
the maximum weight that the vehicle is registered to haul.
Your vehicle has broken down on a highway. What is the FIRST thing you must do?
Put out the proper flares, flags, or reflectors.
Combination vehicles weighing 3,000 pounds or less must be able to stop within ____ feet when traveling 20 mph.
40
What is the color of rear clearance lamps on any truck, bus or trailer 80 inches or more in width?
red
Every vehicle that is designed to operate at speeds of ____ mph or less requires a slow-moving vehicle emblem.
25
In bad weather, increase your following distance to
6 to 8 seconds
What is the maximum weight for a single or combination vehicle including its load?
80,000lbs
When following another vehicle, a CMV must leave
enough space for another vehicle to pass and enter the space between them safely.
If you're towing a house trailer at night outside the city limits or on a divided highway, your vehicle must be equipped with
three flares or three portable red emergency reflectors.
With exception of 'cotton vehicles' and vehicles carrying cylindrically shaped bales of hay, loads transported may not exceed
102 inches in width.
What is the minimum capacity for a chemical type fire extinguisher that every vehicle hauling passengers for hire or lease must carry at all times?
One quart
You may not drive a CMV with on a highway.
studded rims.
If the load you are hauling is __ than allowed by law, you must obtain a special permit from the Texas Department of Transportation.
heavier, longer, wider, or higher
You just stopped your CMV on the shoulder of a road. You must immediately activate your hazard warning lights if your CMV is at least ____ inches wide or at least ____ feet long.
80; 30
When operated on a highway at night, such slow-moving vehicles as animal-drawn carts, farm tractors, and road machinery must have __ that are visible for 1,000 feet.
one white light on the front and two red lights on the rear or one red light to the rear and 2 red reflectors visible for 600 feet.
Surge or inertia brake systems may be used on trailers and semitrailers with gross weight of____or less.
15,000 lbs or less
All motor vehicles, trailers, semitrailers, or pole trailers manufactured after year must be equipped with electrical turn signal lights.
1959
Reflectors on CMVs that are 80 or more inches wide must be mounted at least ____ inches but no more than ____ inches above the ground.
24; 60
What type of lighting does every farm tractor and every self-propelled unit of farm equipment need to have?
Two head lamps, one taillight, two red reflectors, hazard warning lights (flashers) - white or amber to the front, and red or amber to the rear
How high can be a vehicle, including the load it is hauling?
No more than 14 feet from ground to the top of the load
Vehicles transporting must use triangular reflectors instead of flares.
flammable liquids or gases
On an open road, maintain a following distance of at least ___ seconds.
4
On a steep downgrade, you should
shift into a lower gear.
If you're being tailgated, you should
Increase your following distance
a passenger vehicle weighing less than 2500lbs may tow no more than?
one vehicle
flashing lights are permitted on?
emergency vehicles, snow removal equipment, school buses, tow trucks.
fire department vehicles are:
exempt from weight, length and width regulations.
coasting
is unlawful for any commercial vehicle.
What is the color of front clearance lamps on any truck, bus or trailer 80 inches or more in width
amber
all buses carrying passengers must
stop away all train tracks unless a traffic control device or police officer is present.
when making a right turn
approach in the proper lane four feet from the curb limiting cars ability to pass then turn using the other far lane center if necessary.
or same approach as above but swing left enough to miss the curb the turn back right.
safely passing two wheel vehicles
allow at least 6 feet to the left of two wheeled vehicles. do more attempt to share the lane.
if you double your speed your stopping distance.
is 4x greater