Liberalism

What is the core assumption of liberalism about states?

Liberalism assumes that states are rational actors that prioritize their national interests, promoting peace and cooperation through interdependence and international institutions.

How does liberalism view the international system?

Liberalism views the international system as characterized by anarchy but also believes that states can cooperate through institutions to achieve mutual benefits and promote peace.

According to liberalism, what role do non-state actors play?

Non-state actors play a significant role in influencing international relations, facilitating cooperation, and promoting global governance by addressing transnational issues.

Define "complex interdependence."

Complex interdependence is a theory within liberalism that emphasizes multiple channels of interaction among states and non-state actors, highlighting how economic, environmental, and social ties can lead to cooperation and reduce the likelihood of conflict.

What is "soft power"?

Influence through attraction, culture, and persuasion, rather than force.

What is "liberal internationalism"?

Promoting cooperation, democracy, and free trade to create a peaceful international order.

What is the "democratic peace theory"?

How does liberalism view trade?

Name two foundational liberal thinkers.

Name two modern liberal thinkers.

What idea are Keohane and Nye famous for?