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50 Terms

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A physical activity performed with moderate intensity and a lot of repetitive movements over a long period of time.

Aerobic Exercise

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What is the other term for HDL?

Good Cholesterol

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It is the type of eating where in focuses on selecting foods.

Fueling for performance

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It is the type of eating where it triggered by stress, sadness, loneliness, or other negative emotions.

Emotional Eating

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It is type of eating where it occurs during parties.

Social Eating

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TYPE OF EATING; Involves eating while watching tv

Eating While Watching

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Changing your position within a given space

Movement

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A movement that allows you to travel from place to place

Locomotor Movement

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A set of steps

Walking

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just like walking, but launching off ground with both feet

running

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launching off one foot, landing on same foot

hopping

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launching off both feet, landing on both feet

jumping

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walking then hopping on same foot in one motion.

skipping

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launching off one foot, landing on other foot.

leaping

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leaping continuously, almost like a run.

galloping

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moving smoothly.

sliding

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Five Basic Strength Training Exercises

push-ups, supermans, crunches, side crunches, and squats

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is stored under our skin or adipose tissue

fat

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One of our fundamental building blocks is

protein

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What is the meaning of ATP?

Adenosine Trisphosphate

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This system is used for instantaneous activity lasting several seconds

Phosphocreatine Energy System

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When glycogen is used without oxygen to produce ATP, such system is called

The Lactic Acid Energy System

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makes use of oxygen with glucose, fatty acids, and even amino acids to produce energy.

The Aerobic Energy System

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refers to the ratio between lean body mass and fat body mass.

Body composition

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tests also measure muscular strength.

Muscular endurance

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is tested indirectly using estimation

Cardiorespiratory endurance

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refers to the greatest amount of force that can be generated from a single maximal effort.

Muscular strength

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refers to the range of motion of a joint

Flexibility

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relies on the premise that to improve

Overload Principle

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For a program to achieve more gains, it must be progressive

Progression Principle

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An athlete needs rest and recuperation for the body to adjust properly.

Recovery Principle

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All gains due to exercise will be lost if one does not continue the exercise

Reversibility Principle

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each form of activity will produce different results.

Specifity Principle

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Adaptation can be maximized by varying physical activity

Variation Principle

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No two people are truly alike.

Individualization Principle

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Exercise must be regular to stay fit and healthy.

Maintenance Principle

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an indicator of the level of participation in physical activity.

heart rate

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meaning of RPE

rate perceived exertion

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formula of prediction equation

220-age

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uses a minimum of 50% maxHR to 59%.

Moderate aerobic zone

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uses 60% to 70% maxHR.

weight management zone

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uses 70% to 80% maxHR.

aerobic fitness zone

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using 80% to 90% maxHR, is only suggested for elite athletes

peak aerobic fitness zone

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WHAT IS MVPA?

moderate to vigorous physical activity

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loss of fluids, occurs during exercise through sweat, breath, and urine.

dehydration

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may come in the form of any exercise greater than the capacity of an individual to handle

overexertion

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Training in a cold environment can lead to

hypothermia

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heat illness, is a product of losing too much water and heating up because of exercise

hyperthemia

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HDL stands for?

high-density lipoprotein

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The body needs energy to function, even during sleep and rest.

optimization of energy system