Sociological Concepts and Theories

These flashcards cover important sociological concepts and theories discussed in the lecture.

Opiate of the masses

A term used to describe religion as a means to pacify the population.

Resource mobilization theory

A sociological theory that focuses on the importance of resources in the success of social movements.

Group polarization

A phenomenon where group discussion leads to the enhancement of the dominant perspective within that group.

Sex ratio impact

The influence of the gender ratio on social dynamics and relationship preferences.

Causality in science

The relationship between cause and effect, particularly in scientific research.

Personal prejudice

The biased attitude or discrimination an individual holds against another.

Cultural diffusion

The spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another.

Stereotypes

Oversimplified ideas about groups of people that can be either positive or negative.

America's religious tendency

The prevalent role and influence of religion in American culture and society.

Turnpoints in history

Significant events that lead to major changes in societal norms and practices.