Health, diseases

What are common health challenges faced by children worldwide?

Malnutrition, infectious diseases, respiratory infections, diarrhea, and vaccine-preventable diseases.

How does malnutrition affect children?

Causes stunted growth, weakened immunity, cognitive delays, and higher risk of illness.

What are vaccine-preventable diseases common in children?

Measles, polio, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, and tuberculosis.

How does poor sanitation impact children's health?

Leads to diarrhea, parasitic infections, and other communicable diseases.

What is the importance of immunization for children?

It protects children from deadly diseases and reduces child mortality.

What role does access to clean water play in children’s health?

Prevents waterborne diseases and supports hygiene and nutrition.

How do infectious diseases affect children differently than adults?

Children have less developed immune systems, making them more vulnerable.

What are some chronic health conditions affecting children?

Asthma, diabetes, congenital heart defects, and disabilities.

How does poverty relate to children’s health?

Limits access to nutritious food, healthcare, clean water, and sanitation.

What is infant mortality rate?

The number of deaths of infants under one year old per 1,000 live births.

What are the effects of childhood diseases on development?

Can cause physical disability, cognitive impairment, and long-term health problems.

How can malnutrition be prevented in children?

Through adequate breastfeeding, balanced diet, and micronutrient supplementation.

What role do health education programs play for children?

They promote healthy behaviors, hygiene, and disease prevention.

How do global organizations help improve children’s health?

By providing vaccinations, medical supplies, and health education.

Why is mental health important in children?

Mental health affects emotional development, learning, and social interactions.