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what is meant by an ECG
measures heart rate and pressure
AKA electrocardiogram
state the name of the graph produced by an ECG
produces distinct waves
known as a PQRST graph
describe and explain why and how electrodes are placed on the skin
place electroces onto the skin to detect electtical impulses and produces the ECG
explain what causes the first wave
Atrial depolarisation initiated by the SAN causes a P-wave.
expain what causes the second
The QRS wave is caused by the depolarisation of the ventricles from Q to R
The polarisation of the R to S is initiated by the AVN and transmitted along the bundle of his
explain what causes the third wave
the t wave is caused by ventricular repolariasation (diastole)
describe the differences in atrial an ventricular press during diastole
the atrium has higher pressure as the blood is flowing through the atria