physical self

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20 Terms

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Physiognomy

discarded pseudoscience suggests that a person's physical characteristics, such as facial features and expressions and body structures, could be related to a person's character or personality.

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Serotonin

calm

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Oxytocin

love

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Dopamine

reward

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Endorphin

– will-power

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Body-type

proposed by William Sheldon, personality is based on a person's body.

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Endomorphic

– easygoing, sociable.

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Mesomorphic

– strong muscular body; tend to be dominant.

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Ectomorphic

– tall and thin.

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Anorexia

person refuses to eat for fear of gaining weight which results in severe starvation and death; females between 12 to 40.

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Bulimia Nervosa

person induces purging after eating large quantities of food.

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Heredity

inheritance of traits from parents to offspring.

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Environment

– factors an individual is exposed to throughout life which includes learning and experiences.

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Sanguine (red bile)

very social; likes to be with people.

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Melancholic (black bile)

analytical, detail-oriented, deep thinkers and feelers.

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Choleric (yellow bile)

– goal-oriented.

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Phlegmatic

calm, easy going, and not plagued with emotional outbursts, exaggerated feelings, anger, bitterness.

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Body image

– how individuals perceive, think, and feel about their body and physical appearance.

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Appearance

refers to everything about a person that others can observe.

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Self-esteem

person’s overall evaluation of his/her own worth.