J2 2.1-2.4

bed

床

measure word for tables, beds, and sofas

张

measure word for chairs

把

on; above

上

under; below

下

left

左

right

右

front

前

back

后

inside

里

outside

外

suffix indicating position

边/面

sofa

沙发

table; desk

桌子

chair

椅子

cabinet; cupboard

柜子

refrigerator

冰箱

television

电视

side; alongside

旁边

to put; to place

放

to wash

洗

to wipe

擦

bowl

碗

don't

别

preposition used to shift the object ahead of a verb

把

to tidy up

整理

to clean

打扫

to sweep the floor

扫地

plate

盘子

don't

不要

once; a bit; briefly

一下

room

房间

living room

客厅

bedroom

卧室

kitchen

厨房

dining room

餐厅

to take out the garbage

倒垃圾

bathroom

卫生间

please

请

piece

块

to drink

喝

water

水

tea

茶

ice

冰

hot

热

cup; glass

杯

please come in

请进

please sit down

请坐

may I ask

请问

can; may

可以

fruit

水果

apple

苹果

strawberry

草莓

cake

蛋糕

or (in a question)

还是

coffee

咖啡

chocolate

巧克力

ice cream

冰淇淋

noodles

面(条)

hungry

饿

full

饱

thirsty

渴

really

真(…啊)

too; so

太(…了)

very; quite; so

好(…啊)

sour

酸

sweet

甜

bitter

苦

spicy

辣

salty

咸

(cooked) rice

米饭

fried rice

炒饭

dumpling

饺子

green vegetables

青菜

delicious; tasty (food)

好吃

delicious; tasty (beverage)

好喝

Chinese food

中国菜

braised pork

红烧肉