human performance ( Chapter 2 > required skills and knowledge )

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18 Terms

1
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The human skeleton provides

  1. Structure strength

  2. Blood cells ( grown in bone marrow )

  3. Cavities

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What does the central nervous system (CNS) comprise of

  1. Brain

  2. Spine

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Peripheral nervous system contains

  1. Somatic

  2. Autonomic

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What is autonomic nervous system

Controls unconscious bodily functions e.g breathing, digestion and excretion

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What is the autonomic nervous system

Senses the body movement and external stimuli and conscious functions

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Synapse

The functional connection between neurones

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Five human senses

  1. Eyesight

  2. Hearing

  3. Taste

  4. Touch

  5. Smell

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Do your senses naturally adapt

They adapt to depletion or loss of that sense

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What is the name for vision from one eye

Monocular vision

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What happens to the sensitivity if the threshold is raised

Less sensitive

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What happens to the sensitivity if the threshold lowered

More sensitive

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How can we feel our environment

  1. Skin

  2. Pressure

  3. Temperature

  4. Body position

  5. Pain

  6. Movement

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Sensory adaptation

Is decrease in physiological response as a result of a repeated stimulus or motion

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Sensory adaptation example

Flying a curve with a constant turn rate that lasts for more than 30 seconds

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Habituation

A decrease in psychological and behavioural response as a result to be repeated exposure to a stimuli

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Habituation example

Getting so used to something you become unaware of it

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What lasts longer sensory habituation or adaptations

Habituations, this is because it is not dependent upon short term physiological changes

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If you become habituated to a stimulus you may …

No longer notice it