Oocclusal and Localization Technique

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81 Terms

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Occlusal Technique

A radiographic method used to examine large areas of the maxilla or mandible.

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Occlusal Examination

An intraoral radiographic examination to inspect large areas of the maxilla or mandible.

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Occlusal Receptor

A dental X-ray film or plate placed in the mouth to capture images of teeth and jaws.

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Occlusal Plane

An imaginary plane formed by the biting surfaces of the teeth when the jaws are closed.

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Sagittal Plane

A vertical anatomical plane dividing the body into right and left sections.

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Localization Technique

A method used to determine the position of a tooth or foreign object within the jaws.

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Storage Phosphor Plates

Reusable plates that store x-ray energy and release it as light when processed.

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CCD Sensors

Charge-Coupled Devices used in radiography that convert x-rays into digital images.

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CMOS Sensors

Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor sensors used in radiography for digital imaging.

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PID

Positioning Indicator Device, an aiming ring attached to the X-ray tubehead.

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Buccal Object Rule

A rule to determine the buccal-lingual position of an object in radiographs.

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Right-Angle Technique

A localization method determining the exact position of an object using two radiographic views.

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Maxillary Occlusal Projection

Used to examine the palate and anterior teeth of the maxilla.

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Mandibular Occlusal Projection

Used to examine the anterior teeth of the mandible.

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Topographic Projection

A type of occlusal projection for visualizing the maxillary or mandibular arch.

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Cross-Sectional Projection

An occlusal projection used to examine the buccal and lingual aspects of the mandible.

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Vertical Angulation

The angle at which the X-ray beam is directed relative to the receptor.

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Patient Preparation

Steps taken to prepare a patient for radiographic imaging.

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Infection Prevention

Procedures to minimize the risk of infection during dental imaging.

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Receptor Stabilization

Ensuring the receptor remains in the correct position during exposure.

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Foreign Bodies

Objects such as broken instruments or small items lodged in the mouth that need localization.

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Impacted Teeth

Teeth that have not fully erupted and are stuck in the jaw.

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Unerupted Teeth

Teeth that have yet to emerge into the oral cavity.

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Root Positions

The spatial orientation of tooth roots within the jaw.

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Salivary Stones

Calcifications that form in the salivary glands, causing blockage.

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Jaw Fractures

Breaks in the bones of the jaw.

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Dental Restorative Materials

Materials used in dental treatments, such as fillings and crowns.

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Occlusal X-ray

A type of radiograph that provides a view of the occlusal surfaces of teeth.

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Radiopacity

The degree to which a substance prevents the passage of X-rays.

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Occlusal Imaging

Taking X-ray images to visualize occlusal teeth and jaw structures.

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Exposure Settings

Parameters adjusted on the X-ray machine for optimal imaging.

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Radiographic Artifact

Any imperfection in a radiographic image that may obscure diagnostic information.

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Endodontic Treatment

Dental treatment focused on the pulp of the tooth, often involving root canals.

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Diagnostic Radiographic Imaging

An imaging technique that allows for the assessment of dental conditions.

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Radiographic Positioning

The specific arrangement of the patient and receptor for X-ray capture.

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Intraoral Receptor

A type of receptor placed inside the mouth for capturing dental images.

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Bite-Wing X-ray

A dental X-ray that captures the crowns of upper and lower teeth.

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Periapical X-ray

An X-ray that shows the entire tooth structure and surrounding bone.

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Occlusal Surface

Chewing surfaces of posterior teeth.

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Dentoalveolar Structures

Tooth and surrounding bony structures.

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Treatment Planning

The process of determining the necessary dental procedures for a patient.

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Lae Identification

Recognizing anatomical landmarks in radiography.

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Patient Cooperation

The willingness of a patient to assist during imaging procedures.

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Film Placement

The positioning of X-ray film or receptor in the mouth.

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Long Cone Technique

A radiographic technique that uses a long PID for clearer images.

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Short Cone Technique

A technique involving a short PID, often leading to distortion.

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Electromagnetic Radiation

Type of radiation used in X-ray technology.

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Contrast Resolution

The ability to distinguish between different densities in an image.

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Image Density

The overall darkness or lightness of a radiographic image.

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X-ray Tubehead

The component of the X-ray machine that houses the X-ray tube.

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Radiographic Views

Various perspectives from which dental structures can be imaged.

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Occlusal Imaging Technique

Methodology for capturing occlusal views of the dental arch.

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Radiopacity Classification

Categorization of materials based on their opacity to X-rays.

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Soft Tissue Visualization

The ability to see soft tissue outlines in radiographic images.

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Contrast Medium

Substance used to enhance imaging visibility.

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Radiosensitivity

The degree to which tissues are affected by radiation.

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Quantum Mottle

Graininess appearing in an image due to insufficient radiation.

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Patient Safety Protocols

Guidelines to ensure patient protection during imaging.

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Traceability,

The ability to track and follow items or substances through processes.

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Time Management in Imaging

Effective scheduling and execution of imaging procedures.

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Image Calibration

Adjusting imaging devices for accuracy in outputs.

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Operator Competency

Skills and knowledge required by the operator performing imaging.

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Clinical Ethics

Moral standards guiding professional conduct in healthcare.

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Professional Guidelines

Recommendations for best practices in dental imaging.

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Radiographic Outcome Assessment

Evaluating the results of radiographic imaging.

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Patient Confidentiality

The right of patients to keep their health information private.

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Methodical Approach to Imaging

A systematic way of performing imaging procedures.

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Quality Assurance in Radiography

Measures ensuring the quality of radiographic images.

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Informed Consent in Radiography

Patient agreement to undergo imaging after understanding procedure.

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Localization Techniques

Methods used to locate the position of structures in the jaw.

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Comparison of Imaging Techniques

Evaluating the effectiveness of different imaging methodologies.

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Depth Perception in Imaging

Understanding 3D position from 2D radiographs.

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Radiographic Evaluation

Interpreting radiographic images for clinical decision-making.

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Clinical Imaging Workflow

The process and steps taken in film processing and image capture.

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Patient History Review

Assessment of patient background for informed imaging.

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Emergency Protocols for Imaging

Procedures to follow during imaging mishaps.

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Radiation Safety Officer

Person responsible for ensuring radiation safety in a practice.

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Interprofessional Collaboration

Cooperation between healthcare disciplines for patient care.

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Post-Exposure Follow-Up

Actions taken after imaging for patient care.

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Regulatory Compliance in Radiography

Adhering to legal standards in imaging practices.

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Advanced Imaging Techniques

Innovative methods used in modern dental radiography.