G11 (1st Mid Term) EAPP: Language it's Rules & Importance

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34 Terms

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Language

method of communication (spoken/written)

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Paraphrase

the writer's understanding based on the original writing or speech discourse

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Lingua franca

refers to a commonly used language or dialect

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Communication process

offers understanding amid communicative transaction

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Denotation

literal meaning of a word

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Connotation

implied meaning of a word

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Context clues

helps the readers to understand unfamiliar words

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Thesis statement

it is the main idea of a paragraph

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- Structure

- Context

- Choice of Words

Limitations of Academic Writing

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Coherence

refers to the logical arrangement of ideas in a text

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Context

it is considered as the atmosphere or the direction of writing

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Choice of words

the formal yet comprehensible diction used by the writer, and follows the KISS format

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Keep It Short & Simple

the acronym KISS stands for...

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50,000-100,000 years ago

When did Homo sapiens develop language?

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Homo sapiens

Who founded language itself?

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Gesture system

What was the earliest form of human communication?

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- Bow-Wow Theory

- Pooh Pooh Theory

- Ding-Dong Theory

Major Theories of the Origin of Language

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Bow-Wow Theory

based on the sounds from animals and nature

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Pooh-Pooh Theory

based on the sounds of emotional interjections (ex. ow!)

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Ding-Dong Theory

based on the sounds associated with objects (ex. ticking sound of clocks)

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Cultural & Religious Beliefs on Language

- Revelationist Theory

- Revelationist Conventionalist

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Revelationist Theory

a theory explaining that only a divine power gifted language to humans.

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Revelationist Conventionalist

a theory explaining that, a divine power gave a foundation of language to humans; however, humans expanded more to it

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Evolution of Human Language

1. Gestures

2. Noises (groans, moans & screams)

3. Verbal Communication

4. Complex Verbal Communication

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Benefits of Language to Society

- conveys information about the speaker

- establishes and maintains relationships

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 Structures in writing

From the title to the concluding paragraph

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Contexts of Writing

Direction of the writing

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emphasis

highlights the significance

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unity

stresses the unification

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slang

informal words

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Redundancy

  • duplication of meaning

  • same words in the same sentence

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verbal deadwood

writing unnecessary words

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Double negative

contains two negative words

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double comparison

  • double superlative

  • contraction