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what are amines derivatives of?
organic derivatives of ammonia
when is an amine obtained?
when 1 or more of the hydrogens in ammonia is replaced with an organic group
are amines acids or bases?
bases
what are amines neutralised by acids to form?
ammonium salts
how can amides be made?
by heating a haloalkane with excess of ethanolic ammonia- ammonia dissolved in ethanol
state the 2 ways which aromatic ained can be made?
heat a mixture of a nitro compound, tin metal and concentrated hydrochloric acid under reflux
or add sodium hydroxide
what are amides derivatives of?
carboxylic acids
what functional group do amides contain?
CONH2