VCE Politics - Unit 2 AOS 1: Stability & Change

Political Stability

Refers to things like the acceptance of values, institutions, etc. which underpin society’s function, a lack of political shifts, and the ability to bounce back due to disturbance.

Political Change

Refers to modifications of political institutions, processes, or values.

Democratic Process

Refer to the methods and procedures undertaken in a democracy to make decisions and govern. It ensures the people are given power to freely and fairly exercise their right to gain power and express opinions.

What are some forms of democratic processes

Right to vote in free and fair elections

Engaging in public debate

Joining political parties

Making submissions to parliamentary committees

Social campaigns, protests, and movements

Trust

Defined as the belief that political systems operate credibly, and that political authorities/institutions are worthy of our trust. Closely linked with legitimacy, with governments expecting that they’ll serve society’s best interests.

Political Party

Organizations that seek to hold government power through elections and influence policy decisions/making.

Australia’s Political Party History

Historically, Australia has been a two-party system (ALP, LNP). However, over the last 50 years this dominance has lessened. In 1975, minor parties had 4% of the primary vote, and in 2025, it was 33%.