Isotopes and mass number

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14 Terms

1
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What is the mass number?

The number of protons plus the number of neutrons

2
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What symbol is the mass number?

A

3
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What is the proton number?

The number of protons

4
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What symbol does the proton number have?

Z

5
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What is the calculation of ion charge?

Ion Charge = Number of protons-Number of Electrons

6
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Describe a positive ion!

-it has more protons than electrons

-They are often called cations

7
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How are positive ions generated?

By removing an electron.

8
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Describe Negative ions!

-It has lesser ions protons then electrons

-They are often called anions

9
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What is the overall charge of any substance?

Zero

10
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What are isotopes?

Atoms of the same element that have the same proton number but different neutron number

11
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In electrochenestry what are cations attracted to?

Cathode

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