Mental Health Test Revision

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28 Terms

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Health

A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.

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Dimensions of Health

Different aspects that contribute to overall health, including social, physical, mental, spiritual, and emotional health.

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Social Health

The ability to form meaningful relationships and adapt to various social situations.

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Physical Health

Relates to the functioning of the body and its systems, and the capacity to perform daily activities.

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Mental Health

Relates to the state of a person's mind and their ability to think and process information.

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Spiritual Health

Involves beliefs, values, and ethics that provide a sense of meaning and reflection on one’s place in the world.

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Emotional Health

The ability to express emotions and feelings in a positive way.

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ABCDE Model

A cognitive-behavioral model used to identify and change negative thinking patterns.

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Fight Flight or Freeze Response

A survival mechanism that is an involuntary response to perceived threats, resulting in psychological changes.

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Window of Tolerance

A concept describing the optimal zone of arousal in which a person can function effectively.

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Grounding Strategies

Techniques used to bring focus and awareness to the present moment, often used to manage anxiety.

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Emotion Coaching

A strategy for helping others understand and manage their emotions.

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Emotions vs Feelings

Emotions are bodily sensations that can be subconscious, while feelings are conscious thoughts about those emotions.

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Cognitive Distortions

Faulty ways of thinking that can lead to negative feelings and behaviors, such as all-or-nothing thinking or overgeneralization.

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What are the steps of the ABCDE model?

A - Adversity, B - Belief, C - Consequence, D - Disputation, E - Effect.

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What is emotional coaching?

Emotional coaching is a process in which parents or caregivers help children understand and manage their emotions.

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What are common thinking errors?

Common thinking errors include overgeneralization, filtering, catastrophizing, black-and-white thinking, and personalization.

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What are grounding strategies?

Grounding strategies are techniques used to bring a person back to the present moment, often helping with anxiety and stress

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What is overgeneralization?

Overgeneralization is a thinking error where an individual draws broad conclusions based on a single event.

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What is filtering?

Filtering is a cognitive error that involves focusing only on the negative aspects of a situation while ignoring the positive.

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What is catastrophizing?

Catastrophizing is the distortion of thinking in which a person expects the worst possible outcome.

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What is black-and-white thinking?

Black-and-white thinking is a cognitive distortion that paints situations in absolutes with no middle ground.

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What is personalization?

Personalization is the error of attributing external events to oneself, often blaming oneself for things outside their control.

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What is the 5-4-3-2-1 grounding technique?

The 5-4-3-2-1 grounding technique helps focus on the present by identifying 5 things you can see, 4 you can touch, 3 you can hear, 2 you can smell, and 1 you can taste.

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What is deep breathing as a grounding strategy?

Deep breathing involves taking slow, focused breaths to help calm the mind and body.

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What is the body scan grounding technique?

The body scan grounding technique encourages individuals to mentally scan their bodies to identify areas of tension and process feelings.

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What is mindfulness as a grounding strategy?

Mindfulness involves paying attention to the present moment with an accepting and non-judgmental attitude.

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What is the safe place visualization technique?

The safe place visualization technique involves imagining a place where one feels safe, calm, and at peace, to help manage anxiety.