SS ch 20 Study Guide

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27 Terms

1
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The idea that a nation should not involve itself in the affairs of other nations is called

isolationism

2
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The Treaty of Kanagawa opened ports in

Japan

3
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Alaska was purchased in 1867 by

Seward

4
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was discovered in Alaska in the 1890s

Gold

5
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The Pan-American Conference of 1889 was held in

Washington, D.C

6
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7
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The U.S. Navy became stronger because

they shifted from wooden to steel hulls and they shifted from sails to steam power.

8
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What brought an American business to Hawaii in the 1830s?

Sugar cane

9
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Who overthrew Queen Liliuokalani?

American Landowners

10
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What secret society carried out an uprising in China?

Boxers

11
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What was the Great White Fleet?

A group of 16 American Warships

12
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Spheres of influence are sections of the country where

foreign nations have special rights and powers.

13
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Who was the Secretary of State who called the Spanish-American War “A Splendid Little War”?

John Hay

14
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Who led the Rough Riders?

Teddy Roosevelt

15
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Who was a Philippine revolutionary?

Emilio Aguinaldo

16
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In 1898 the Congress declared war against Spain due to events that occurred in what country?

Cuba

17
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The American people wanted a declaration of war against Spain after the explosion of what warship?

The U.S.S. Maine

18
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Which country became a United States protectorate after the United States and Spain signed the Treaty of Paris?

Cuba

19
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For hundreds of years, Cuba was ruled by

Spain

20
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Why did President McKinley send the battleship Maine to Havana?

 to protect American citizens and property

21
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Why did Americans and Europeans want to build a canal through Central America?

to prevent ships from having to make long journeys around South America

22
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Which type of landform is Panama?

isthmus

23
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The policy of intervening in other nations' affairs when American business interests are threatened is called the

Roosevelt Corollary

24
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Dollar diplomacy is associated mainly with which U.S. president?

Taft

25
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A narrow strip of land connecting two larger bodies of land is an

isthmus

26
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Disorder and lawlessness caused by lack of effective government is called

anarchy

27
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Basing foreign policy on moral principles, or ideas of right and wrong is called

moral diplomacy