Ch 7: East Asia

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56 Terms

1

A-ak

Traditional vocal music from Korea.

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2

Bayin

A Chinese classification of musical instruments based on material.

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3
<p>Biwa</p>

Biwa

A traditional Japanese lute with a pear-shaped body.

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4

Bon

A style of singing in Tibetan Buddhism.

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5

Bugaku

Japanese traditional dance accompanied by music.

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6
<p>Erhu</p>

Erhu

A two-stringed bowed musical instrument from China.

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7

Gagaku

Ancient Japanese court music and dance.

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8

Geisha

A traditional Japanese female entertainer trained in music, dance, and conversation.

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9

Harhiraa

A Mongolian musical term or practice.

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10

Komuso

A sect of Zen monks in Japan known for playing the shakuhachi.

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11
<p>Koto</p>

Koto

Japanese string instrument resembling a zither, with movable bridges.

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12
<p>Ko-tuzumi</p>

Ko-tuzumi

A type of drum in traditional Japanese music.

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13

Samul-nori

A genre of folk music in Korea featuring four traditional percussion instruments.

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14

Sanjo

An improvisational Korean music style.

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15

Sankyoku

A genre of traditional Japanese music performed with three instruments.

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16
<p>Hichiriki</p>

Hichiriki

A double-reed woodwind instrument used in Gagaku.

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17

Jing

Traditional Chinese opera, particularly in the Beijing Opera.

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18
<p>Jinghu</p>

Jinghu

A two-stringed bowed instrument played in Beijing Opera.

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19
<p>Morin Huur</p>

Morin Huur

A Mongolian horsehead fiddle, a traditional string instrument.

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20
<p>Nga bom </p>

Nga bom

a double-faced Tibetan drum

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21
<p>Shakuhachi</p>

Shakuhachi

A Japanese bamboo flute with a rich history in Zen Buddhism.

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22

Bunraku

Traditional Japanese puppet theater.

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23

Chobo

Narrators in traditional Japanese bunraku theater.

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24

Ch'un Hyang Ka

A famous Korean pansori (musical storytelling) work.

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25

Cultural Revolution

A sociopolitical movement in China impacting music and arts.

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26

Dan

A female role-type in Beijing opera.

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27

Diao

Refers to melody types in Chinese music.

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28
<p>Dizi</p>

Dizi

A Chinese transverse flute.

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29
<p>Dung-chen</p>

Dung-chen

A long trumpet used in Tibetan Buddhist music.

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30
<p>Dung-kar</p>

Dung-kar

A type of ritual trumpet in Tibetan practices.

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31

Jingju (also Jingxi)

Chinese opera known as Peking Opera.

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32

Kabuki

Classical Japanese dance-drama known for its stylized performances.

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33
<p>Kang dung</p>

Kang dung

A traditional Himalayan trumpet.

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34
<p>Kayagum</p>

Kayagum

A Korean zither-like instrument with twelve strings.

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35

Key

Musical terms for tonal centers or keys in compositions.

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36

Khoomei

A Mongolian throat singing technique.

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37

Kisaeng

Korean entertainers skilled in various arts, similar to Geishas.

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38

Noh

A form of classical Japanese musical drama.

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39
<p>Nokan</p>

Nokan

A traditional Japanese bamboo flute used in Noh theater.

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40

Nongak

Korean traditional music played during farming festivals.

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41

Overtone

Higher frequencies produced beyond the fundamental tone.

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42

P'ansori

A traditional Korean genre of musical storytelling.

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43
<p>Pipa</p>

Pipa

A Chinese traditional lute with a history spanning thousands of years.

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44
<p>Puk</p>

Puk

A Korean traditional drum.

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45

Qin (also Guqin)

A Chinese seven-string zither recognized as one of the oldest stringed instruments.

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46
<p>Ryuteki</p>

Ryuteki

A Japanese flue instrument used in Gagaku music.

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47
<p>Sheng</p>

Sheng

A Chinese free reed instrument resembling a mouth organ.

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48
<p>Sho</p>

Sho

A Japanese mouth organ used in Gagaku.

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49

Sizhu

A genre of Chinese instrumental music played by a small ensemble of “silk and bamboo” instruments.

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50
<p>Suona</p>

Suona

A Chinese double-reed horn.

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51

Taiko

A style of Japanese drumming often performed in ensembles.

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52

Urtyn Duu

Traditional Mongolian long song singing.

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53

Yang ban xi

A form of Chinese revolutionary opera.

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54
<p>Yang qin</p>

Yang qin

A Chinese hammered dulcimer.

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55
<p>Yue qin</p>

Yue qin

A traditional Chinese moon-shaped lute.

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56
<p>Zheng</p>

Zheng

A Chinese zither with 21 strings.

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