Geom H Unit 1 vocab

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Last updated 11:53 PM on 2/11/26
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27 Terms

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segment bisector

a segment, ray, line, or plane that intersects a segment at its midpoint

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Linear pair

Two adjacent angles that add up to 180

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Adjacent Angles

Angles that have a common side and a common vertex (corner point).

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Midpoint

A point that divides a segment into two congruent segments

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Straight Angle

an angle that measures 180 degrees

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Angle bisector

a ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles

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point

A location in space. represented by a capital letter

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Supplementary angles

Two angles whose sum is 180 degrees

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Complementary angles

Angles that add up to 90 degrees

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Vertical angles

A pair of opposite congruent angles formed by intersecting lines

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line

Straight path that extends into two opposite directions without end. Two capital letters on a lowercase letter.

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plane

Flat surface that extends without end. Named by 3 NONcollinear points or a capital letter.

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collinear

points that lie on the same line

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coplanar

points that lie on the same plane

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ray

A part of a line, with one endpoint, that continues without end in one direction

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segment

formed by two rays with the same endpoint

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opposite rays

two rays that have a common endpoint and form a line

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congruent

Having the same size and shape

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acute angle

less than or 90 degrees

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obtuse angle

more than 90 degrees

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right angle

an angle that measures 90 degrees

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angle

A figure formed by two rays with a common endpoint

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Ruler postulate

The points on any line or line segment can be put into one-to-one correspondence with real numbers.

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Segment addition postulate

If B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC

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Linear pair postulate

If 2 angles form a linear pair, then they are supplementary

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Area addition postulate

The area of a region is equal to the sum of the areas of its nonoverlapping parts.

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