The Universal and the Particular - Philosophy 2Q

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27 Terms

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Socrates

He said, "An unexamined life is not worth living."

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Reflection

It is perceiving, thinking, doubting, believing, reasoning, knowing, and willing.

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John Locke

He defined reflection.

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Philosophical question

Difficult questions that do not have definite answers. They matter and reflect our desire to understand our experiences.

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Freedom

Philosophy allows us to have this to ask questions, even to others who believe of a definite answer.

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Philosophical reflection

It refers to the contemplation and analysis of educational concepts and practices from a philosophical perspective, often involving critical thinking and cultural reflection.

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Final and conclusive

Philosophy doesn't dictate this kind of answer.

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Bigger

Philosophical questions always contain this kind of problem (why am I here, what am I here for?).

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Meticulous analysis of situation

The meaning of philosophical relfection.

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Distinguishes humans from other animals

The significance of a philosophical reflection.

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The Blind Men and the Elephant

It is an ancient parable used today as a warning for people that promote absolute truth or exclusive religious claims.

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Particular

Part of the whole

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Universal

Pertains to the whole

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Isolation

A philosophical question cannot be separated from the experiences from which they arise.

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Holistic perspective

In order to philosophize, you need to look life from this perspective.

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Martin Heidegger

A German Philosopher who's main philosophy is about freedom and truth.

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Totality of beings, inquiries into the whole

If a scientific question is always confined to a particular, then a philosophical questions leads into a ______ ___ _______ and __________ ____ ____ ________.

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Essence

The most important or fundamental part of something, its core nature or character.

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Does not

Heidegger does/does not treat freedom in the traditional moral or political sense.

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Possibility of truth

The ground which Heidegger believes freedom is on, a condition that allows beings to show up as they are.

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Letting-be of beings

Heidegger believes that freedom is about allowing beings appear in their beingness.

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Unconcealment

Heidegger believes that truth isn;t merely a matter of correctness but a matter of revealing of beings.

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Freedom

For truth to happen, this is required to allow things to show up as they are.

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Dasein

Heidegger's term for human existence.

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Dasein

Heidigger believes freedom is deeply tied to this term which is the being that asks the question of Being.

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Heidegger

He said, "Freedom is that which reveals, that which lets beings be."

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Plato

He said, "Everything that deceives may be said to enchant."