Exam 2

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Last updated 7:23 PM on 2/16/23
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36 Terms

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Theological Anthropology
who we are as humans in the light of God
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Christology
the study of Christ
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Soteriology
the study of salvation
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Imago Dei
Latin for “image of God”
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Functional View
in how we operate and the care/stewardship we have for creation
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Substantial View
by sharing something in God’s own nature (substance)

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e.g., God’s wisdom and knowledge
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Relational View
the capacity to love others
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“The Fall”
equivalent to “sin” and humanity’s fall of reflecting God’s image perfectly
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Original Sin
born under the condition of sin

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\-Western views it as “inheritable” guilt
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Pelagianism
a heresy that believes humans are born neutral and we have the power to act righteously/sinfully
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Christus Victor
Latin for “Christ the Victor”

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\-Death/resurrection is a triumph over evil powers of the world/death itself
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Harrowing of Hell
the Holy Saturday where Jesus goes through the depths and depths of hell
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“New Adam” is:
Jesus, the TRUE image of God
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Apollinarianism
believes that incarnation as “ensouling”
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Eutychianism
believes that Jesus’ humanity is swallowed up in the incarnation
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Monophysitism
means “one nature”
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Nestorianism
believes that Jesus’ divine and human side exist side by side
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Council of Chalcedon (451 CE)
affirms two natures of Christ
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Hypostatic Union
means all that Jesus does as God and as a human
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Communication of Attributes
means what is considered divine is attributed to Jesus and what is considered human is attributed to Jesus
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Incarnation
when God took on “flesh,” becoming human
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Contrition
feeling sorry
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Repentance
turning away from sin and toward God
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Justification
means that God forgives our sins and make us right with Him
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Sanctification
the fruit of justification, making us “holy”
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Work Righteousness
“legalism”

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\-What Christians do according to God’s law
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Antinomianism
God’s law is irrelevant to Christians
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Calvinism
believed in the Synod of Dort, which is the TULIP acronym
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Arminianism
prevenient grace is for everyone
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Prevenient Grace
the grace that comes before
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Theosis/Deification
through Christ’s incarnation, death, and resurrection, he draws us into the very life of God
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Atonement
means “restoration”

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\-Restores broken relationships with humanity

\-Rescues us from the consequences of sin
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Substitutionary Atonement
A big umbrella that consists of two atonement models: satisfaction and forensic
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Satisfaction Model of Atonement
has feudal and debt motifs
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Forensic Model of Atonement
relates to crime

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\-God takes place in our own crime that we had committed
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Moral Exemplar Model of Atonement
Christ’s self giving love is transformational, usually initiated by humans