✅Mock: History of Arts and Interior Design

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146 Terms

1
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Chalet

This is the type of domestic typology introduced during the American Colonial period.

2 multiple choice options

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Giornata

These are fresh section of frescoes made every day.

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3
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Classical concepts of secularism and humanism were drivers in art

Which among the following is TRUE about the Renaissance period?

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4
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Figura Serpentina

This refers to the snakelike twisting of the body characteristics in artworks from the Mannerist period.

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Lorenzo Ghiberti

The artist and sculptor commissioned to design the Florence baptistery doors.

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Loggia

A roofed gallery open on one or more sides, often with arches or columns

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Crockets

A projecting ornament representing conventionalized foliage common to Gothic architecture, as frequently occurring along the edges of a spire.

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Filippo Brunelleschi

He is a seminal figure in architecture during the Renaissance,responsible for the design of the Florence Duomo.

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Pendentives

These are inwardly curving triangular sections of vaulting set a t right angles to help transition from a square or polygonal base to a dome.

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Chinoiserie

Rococo decorative genre using Chinese or Oriental motifs and techniques

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11
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Iconoclasm

This is an event and controversy during the Byzantine that forbade the use of human figures in graven images.

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12
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Quadratura

This is the illusionistic painting popular during the Baroque

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Jacques-Louis David

Name the artist of the painting, The Death of Marat.

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14
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Tenebrismo

This is a lighting technique innovated during the Baroque that showed a great contrast between light and dark.

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15
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The Sleeping Venus

This is painting by Giorgone that shows a nude stretched out diagonally across the canvas, with one arm raised.

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16
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Andres Luna de San Pedro

Second-generation Filipino architect known for his works such as the Perez-Samanillo Building and the Regina Building.

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17
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Vernis Martin

A popular imitation of chinese varnisg used during then Baroque and Rococo periods

18
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Dome

A Type of roof formed by rotating an arch around its own axis

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Voussiors

These are wedge-shaped stones that make up an arch

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Marlborough Leg

A square-sectioned leg popular during the Neoclassical era

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Mandorla

This is an almond -shaped aureole of light that typically surrounds the image of Christ or Mary in religious art

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Tuscan

The type of classical order derived fromthe Etruscans

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Verism

Thus uis the hyper-realistioc style in potraiture employed by the Romans

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Jackson Pollock

Abstract Expressionism artist

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Martyrium

A type of centrally-planned building used to house the remains or the relic of the a saint

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Ambulatory

A circular barrel-vaulted passage,which ran between the central space of a church and the exterior walls.

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Archivolt

Arched moldings that surround the tympanum of Romanesque churches

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Narthex

A porch or a vestibule in Early Christian churches

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Verner Panton

Designer of Heart of Chair

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Flying buttress

An exterior structure composed of thin half-arches, or flyers,which supported the wall at the point where the thrust of an interior arch was greatest.

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Hagia Sophia

Church considered as an architectural masterpiece during Justinian's reign

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Piano Nobile

The second level of an Italina building,where it house the main reception of the family.

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Marcel Duchamp

Founder of Dadaist Movement

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Bay

Refer to the distance between two columns

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Jacques-Louis David

The neoclassical artist who used art to create political statement and was later an appointed as art director to Napoleon Bonaparte

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Mannerism

An art movement characterized by artificiality,disproportionate body parts and exaggerated poses,reflectove of the intellectual freedom that artist enjopyed during the time.

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Reformation

Rge religious movement that attached the corruption inside the Catholic Church and became a factor that later on influenced the development of Mannerist and Baroque movements.

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cornucopia,Lyre,Eagle

Common motif if Duncan Phyfe

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Michael Thonet

Hungarian cabinet-maker who pioneered the use of laminated bentwood for furniture.

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Inigo Jones

English architect responsible for introducing Palladianism to England.

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Modernism

-form follows function

-Rejection of history as source of inspiration

-Elimination of unnecessary detail

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Fauteuil

French armchair with pierced arms

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Accesoria

These are apartment buildings built during the Spanish Colonial era

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Tomas Mapua

First ever registered architect in the Philippines

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Braganza

Type of foot design popular during the Baroque,al;ternatively known as n"Paintbrush foot"

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Confidante

Rococo sofa that features a long middle section with single seatrer on both ends.

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Hypostyle

A columned hallway which had two ros of tall central columns flanked by rows. of shorter columns on either side.

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Tipos del Pais

Philippine painting style that shows Filipino in various native clothing styles.

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Queen Anne

The inspiration for the American bandy chair

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George Hepplewhite

Designs of his chairs back. include shield,oval,hoop,interlacing-heart and camel

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Isabelo Tampinco

Master sculptor known for his work on the Manila Cathedral and Malacanan Palace

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Langgal

a place of worship in Southern Mindanao usually built in the rural areas and accommodating a small group of worshippers every Friday.

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Pastiglia

A decorative technique popular during the Renaissance that uses thick applications of gvesso to achieve depth in relief

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Boiserie

Carved wooden wall panel popul.ar during the Baroque and Rococo and typically decorated with gilded

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Damian Domingo

Founded the Academia de Dibujo,the first Filipino academy of the arts

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Boulle Work

Decorative technique during the Baroque that uses a combination of tortoiseshell,pewterand brass

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Mahogany

Popular wood during William and Mary style

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Grissaile

painting technique that consisted of one tone in various tints and shades, which gave the impression of sculptural relief.

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Art Nouveau

A style originating in the late 1890's until the firs World War,featuring organic,curvuilinear forms.

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Brise Soleil

Architectural element integrated into the facades of buildings to shield it from the sun

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Obelisk

These are tall,tapering,four-sided pillars of Egyptian origins, ending in pointed tips called pyramidion

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Eero Aarnio

Designer of the Ball Chair

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Mudejar

It is the style followed by the Southern regions of Spain characterized by strong Islamic influences.

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Post and lintel

Method of construction made up of two vertical posts supporting a horizontal member

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Galinera

A type of bench seating that features a chicken cage underneath.

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Tokonoma

Japanese meditative altar

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Fusuma

Japanese sliding doors used as interior partitions.

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Queen anne Style

18th century style was considered as the first modern style in England

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Bisellium

A roman settle or bench

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Parge Work

An elaborate type of plasterwork decoration for walls and ceilings,especially during the Tudor and Elizabethan periods.

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George Pierre Seurat

Artist who invented pointillist style during the Post-Impressionist era.

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Brutalism

An architectural style known for the use of raw concrete

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Juan Arellano

Artist and architect who pioneered the Impressionist style here in the Philippines.

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Piet Mondrian

He was responsible for creating the visual iconography for the De Stijl Movement

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International Style

Architecture the prevailed from the 1940's to 1960's that is devoid of regional character,and is often of simple ,untextured,boxed architecture.

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Surrealism

Frida Kahlo is an artist of which movement

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Eero Aarnio

Designer of the Ball chair

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Trifid

Type of foot popular during the American Queen Ann style

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Alvar Aalto

He is considered as the Father of Modern Scandinavian Design

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Andres Luna de San Pedro

Second generation Filipino architect known for his works such as the Perez-Samanillo Building and the Regina Building

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Fernando Zobel

Artist known for his abstract Expressionist Style,which later on shifted towards the minimalist

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Charles Rennie Machintosh

Designer of the Argyle Chair

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Pietra dura

Decorative technique in which a mosaic stones are laminated to the surface of furniture

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Thomas Sheraton

English designer who invented the Twin bed

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Pre-Raphaelite Movement

A 19th century movement of artist and designers who believed that the only true art were those produced before the High Renaissance.

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Robert Venturi

American Architect who contradicted the minimalist dictum by declaring "less is bore"

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Vargueńo

A spanish writing cabinet

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Highboy

English chest of drawers on stand

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Savonarola

An Italian renaissance X-Frame chair with six or more staves arranged from font to back.

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Great Hall

The communal space within Medieval homes given huge importance and significance.

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Frank Lloyd Wright

He is the American architect credited to have played an important role in the development of the architecture od dE Stijl

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Ablution Fountain

Part of a mosque where worshippers perform a ritual washing before prayer.

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Lyre

A common motif used by the designer Duncan Phyfe

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Boiserie

There are carved wooden wall panels popular during the Baroque and Rococo,and typically glided

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Post-Modernism

Michael Grave is a representative of the style.

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Gates of Hell

A monumental sculpture by Rodin inspired by a scene from Dante's Inferno

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Romanticism

An artistic movement during the 19th century that exhibited artist's fascination with dreams,nightmare,imagination and the exotic.

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Ishtar gate

The legendary mesopotamian gate dedicated to the famous goddess and gods

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Salvador Dali

Artist of the painting "Persistence of Memory"

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Cesar Legaspi

Painter of the Madonna of the Slums, he indigenized Cubism in the Philippines