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Case fans
Pull cool air through the system from one side and pushes the hot air out the other end.
The motherboard layout
Contributes to how well a case can works. Wiring, devices, and power shouldn’t be in the way.
On board fans
Are connected to adapter cards. They’re there to cool adapter cards down.
On board fans may be
Bulky so when installing an adapter card with an onboard fan make sure there’s room.
Onboard fans are
Usually seen on high end graphics cards.
standard fan sizes
80mm, 120mm or 200mm
Fans are often variable speeds
They run at slow speeds while cool and faster as computer heats up
Passive cooling
No fans no noise.
Heatsink
Takes heat from component and spreads it across many individual fins to increase surface are for cooling.
Careful!!! Heatsinks
Get very hot and can burn you easily.
Thermal pad
Conducts head like thermal paste but without mess.
A thermal pad
Isn’t as affective but makes good connection. Not reusable.
For CPU
Thermal pad/paste.
After thermal pad
Place heat sink
After heatsink is placed
Fan is placed on top.
Liquid cooling
Coolant is circulated through computer like in automobiles.
Liquid cooling is usually used in
High end systems, gaming, graphics, and overclocking a system.
Passive cooling uses
Heatsinks and other methods to cool hardware w/o mechanical devices like fans or pumps.
Active cooling
Entirely dependent on energy consumption in order to operate.