Evidence-Based Practice

These flashcards cover key concepts and terminology from the lecture on Evidence-Based Practice in nursing.

Evidence-Based Practice

An integration of the best evidence available, nursing expertise, and the values and preferences of individuals, families, and communities.

Gold Standard

A benchmark for quality and safety in health care.

Research

The process of systematic inquiry or study to build knowledge in a discipline.

Evidence-Based Nursing

The current standard for providing safe and compassionate health care.

Nursing Process

A systematic series of actions used by nurses to provide patient care.

Assessment

The process of collecting and analyzing patient data.

Diagnosis

The determination of patient problems based on assessment data.

Outcome Identification

The process of developing and prioritizing patient-centered goals and measurable outcomes.

Implementation

The initiation of interventions identified in the plan of care.

Evaluation

The assessment of patient progress and the effectiveness of interventions.

Critically Appraise

To evaluate the quality and relevance of published literature.

Best Practice

An intervention or technique that has been proven to be effective based on evidence.

Clinical Expertise

The proficiency and know-how that healthcare professionals gain through experience.

Patient Preferences

The desires and choices of patients concerning their health care.

Evidence-Based Interventions

Medical treatments or actions validated through research to be effective.

Research Utilization

The process of using findings from studies in clinical practice.

Meta-Analysis

A statistical technique that combines the results of multiple studies.

Integrative Literature Review

A comprehensive synthesis of evidence from multiple studies.

Systematic Literature Review

A structured and methodical approach to reviewing published research.

Clinical Practice Guidelines

Recommendations for patient care based on systematic reviews of evidence.

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

A U.S. agency that produces evidence to make healthcare safer, higher quality, more accessible, and more affordable.

Patient Outcomes

The results of healthcare practices and interventions on patient health.

Evidence Appraisal

The assessment of the validity, reliability, and applicability of research evidence.

Lifelong Learning

A continuous, self-directed pursuit of learning and development.

Practitioner,

A professional who applies knowledge and skills in practice.

Intervention

A specific action taken to improve a situation or condition in healthcare.

Evidence Hierarchy

A ranking system for evidence based on the methodological quality of research.

Clinical Reasoning

The process of thinking through problems and making decisions in clinical practice.

Value System

The individual beliefs and priorities that shape decision-making in care.

Quality Control

A system for maintaining standards in manufactured products and services.

Problem-Based Learning

An educational approach that uses complex, real-world problems as the starting point for learning.

Healthcare Professionals

Individuals who provide health care services in various capacities.

Exploratory Research

Initial research conducted to understand a problem or phenomenon.

Chronic Care

Ongoing management and support for patients with long-term health conditions.

Patient-Centered Care

Care that respects and responds to individual patient's preferences, needs, and values.

Best Evidence Available

Current, high-quality research findings applicable to clinical practice.

Theory in Practice

The application of theoretical knowledge to practical situations in healthcare.

Critical Thinking

The objective analysis and evaluation of an issue in order to form a judgment.

Health Outcomes

The end results of health care practices measured in effectiveness.

Patient Education

The process of providing information to patients to help them make informed health decisions.

Scientific Basis for Care

The need for grounding healthcare practices in scientific research.

Interdisciplinary Collaboration

Cooperation among multiple health care disciplines to improve patient outcomes.

Communication Skills

The ability to convey information effectively to patients and team members.

Nursing Expertise

Specialized knowledge and skills acquired through nursing education and experience.

Decision-Making Approach

A systematic method of making choices informed by evidence.

Systematic Approach

A methodical way of addressing problems that incorporates evidence and best practices.

Research Findings

Results derived from systematic investigations into specific topics.

Nursing Diagnosis

A clinical judgment about individual, family, or community responses to health issues.

Historical Recommendations

Past advice or guidelines that may no longer be applicable based on new evidence.

Consumer Protection in Healthcare

Ensuring that health care practices meet established standards for patient safety and efficacy.

Change Process in Practice

The methodical steps taken to implement changes based on new evidence.

Outcome Measures

Metrics used to assess the results of actions in healthcare.

Guidelines for Practice Change

Frameworks that support the transition to new, evidence-based practices in healthcare.

Evidence-Based Decision Making

Using research evidence to guide clinical choices and interventions.