The Human Eye

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38 Terms

1
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Vitreous Humor

The transparent, jelly like substance that fills the eyeball behind the lens.

2
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Optic Nerve

The nerve that connects the eye to the brain.

3
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Blind Spot

Also called the optic disc is a point on the retina that's not sensitive to light. The optic nerve enters the eye here.

4
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Fovea

A place on the eye that gives the sharpest vision. They're are 10,000 cone cells at this point.

5
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Retina

A layer of cells at the back of the eye that is sensitive to light, and receives the images of things looked at.

6
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Choroid

The layer of cells between the retina and sclera.

7
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Sclera

The tuff, white, outer membrane of the eye.

8
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Iris

The colored part of the eye around the pupil.

9
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Lens

The part of the eye that focuses light rays upon the bottom.

10
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Pupil

The opening in the center of the Iris that looks like a black spot. It is the only place where light can enter the eye. Its size is regulated by the expansion and contraction of the Iris.

11
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Cornea

The transparent transparent part of the outer coat of the eyeball. It covers the Iris and pupil.

12
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Aqueous Humor

Watery liquid which fills the space in the eye between the cornea and lens.

13
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Muscle Fiber

Fibers that are attatched to the lens. They change the shape of the lens allowing the eye to focus.

14
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The transparent, jellylike substance that fills the eyeball behind the lens.

Vitreous Humor

15
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The nerve that connects the eye to the brain.

Optic Nerve

16
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Also called the optic disc is a point on the retina that's not sensitive to light. The optic nerve enters the eye here.

Blind Spot

17
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A place on the retina that gives the sharpest vision. There are 10,000 cone cells at this point.

Fovea

18
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A layer of cells at the back of the eye that is sensitive to light, and receives the images of things looked at.

Retina

19
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The layer of cells between the retina and sclera.

Choroid

20
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The tuff, white , outer membrane of the eye.

Sclera

21
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The colored part of the eye around the pupil.

Iris

22
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The part of the eye that focuses light rays upon the retina.

Lens

23
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The opening in the center of the Iris that looks like a black spot. It is the only part of the eye where light can enter the eye. Its size is regulated by the expansion and contraction of the Iris.

Pupil

24
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The transparent part of the outer coat of the eyeball. It covers the Iris and Pupil.

Cornea

25
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Watery liquid which fills the space in the eye between the cornea and lens.

Aqueous Humor

26
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Fibers that are attatched to the lens. They change the shape of the lens allowing the eye to focus.

Muscle Fiber

27
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True or False: Sight is the most precious sense.

True.1

28
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True or False: Organ of thinking.

False. Sight. 1

29
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True or False: The eye is 2in. in diameter.

False. 1inch. 2

30
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True or False: It is the most precious organ.

True. 2

31
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True or False: The eye can see stars that are far away or a tiny grain of sand but can't quickly adjust between a distant and close object.

False. It can. 3

32
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True or False: Many people fear blindness.

True.3

33
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True or False: The eye doesn't actually see objects but the light they reflect.

True. 4

34
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The eye can see in ______ light and ___ light but not in __ light.

Btight, dim, and no. Fill in the blank 1.

35
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The eyes change ____ rays into ____ signals. The signals are then sent to the ___ which interupt them as visual images.

Light, electriacal, and brain. Fill in the blank 2

36
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The ___ or socket is the ___ where the eyeball is set.

Orbit, Cavity. Fill in the blank 3

37
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It is a protective ___ shaped ____ in the skull.

Cone, cavity. Fill in the blank 4.

38
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True or False: The ridges form the brow and the cheekbone.

True. 5