Week 6 Study cards: OT

bible

Who was Joshua?

The son of Nun, Moses' aide, who was chosen to lead the Israelites after Moses' death.

What did the Lord promise Joshua?

Every place he set his foot would be given to him, as promised to Moses.

What does God command Joshua to be?

Be strong and courageous.

What river did Joshua lead the Israelites across?

The Jordan River.

What did the Israelites do three days before crossing the Jordan?

They prepared their provisions.

Who did Rahab protect in Jericho?

Two Israelite spies sent by Joshua.

What sign did Rahab use to signify her safety?

A scarlet cord hung in her window.

What miraculous event occurred when the priests stepped into the Jordan River?

The waters stopped flowing and the river was divided.

What was the purpose of the twelve stones taken from the Jordan?

To serve as a memorial for the Israelites.

What cycle is repeated throughout the book of Judges?

Sin, oppression, crying out, deliverance.

What is the significance of the city of Gilgal?

The first place where the Israelites camped after crossing the Jordan.

How did God respond to Israel's sins in Judges?

He allowed them to be oppressed by surrounding nations.

Who was the first judge of Israel?

Othniel.

Who delivered Israel from Eglon, the Moabite king?

Ehud.

What is the name of the female judge who led Israel?

Deborah.

Who did Deborah command to lead the Israelites against Sisera?

Barak.

What was Gideon’s sign from God to confirm his calling?

The fleece being wet with dew while the ground remained dry.

How many men did Gideon take to fight the Midianites?

Three hundred men.

What happened at the end of Gideon’s story?

His son Abimelech killed his seventy brothers.

Who was Jephthah?

A judge known for his vow to God before battling the Ammonites.

What tragic vow did Jephthah make?

He vowed to sacrifice whatever came out of his house first upon his return.

Who was the last judge mentioned in Judges, known for his strength?

Samson.

What led to Samson's capture by the Philistines?

Delilah cutting his hair and betraying him.

What did Samson ask for before his final act?

To be given strength one last time.

Who is Ruth?

A Moabite woman who became the wife of Boaz and the great-grandmother of David.

What led Naomi and Ruth to return to Bethlehem?

Hearing that the Lord had provided food for His people.

What was Boaz’s role in relation to Ruth?

He was her kinsman-redeemer.

How did Ruth initially show loyalty to Naomi?

By refusing to leave her and declaring her commitment to Naomi's people and God.

What custom did Boaz follow to finalize his marriage to Ruth?

He conducted the transaction at the city gate before elders.

What does the genealogical ending of Ruth signify?

Ruth is an ancestor of David, and thus Jesus.

What do the books of Joshua and Judges illustrate about Israel?

The cycles of disobedience and faithfulness to God.

What caused God to raise up judges for Israel?

The people's cries for help after falling into oppression.

What was a significant cosmic miracle during Joshua's conquest?

The sun standing still to allow Israel to continue fighting.

What role did the Ark of the Covenant play during the crossing of the Jordan?

It signified God's presence and guidance.

What does the name 'Ruth' mean?

Friendship.

What did the Israelites do at Gilgal after crossing the Jordan?

They celebrated the Passover.

What did God command Joshua regarding the law?

To meditate on it and obey it for success.

What was the outcome of the battle at Jericho?

The walls of the city fell after the Israelites marched around and shouted.

What did Gideon's victory over the Midianites demonstrate?

God's power is sufficient even with very few people.

What condition did Joshua give the people before entering Canaan?

To be strong and courageous.

What was the outcome of the Gibeonite deception?

Israel made a treaty with them without consulting God.

What tragedy struck Samson during his lifetime?

His failures and eventual capture by the Philistines.

In what sense is Ruth considered a 'redeemer'?

She committed to caring for Naomi and married Boaz to preserve the family line.

What role does prayer play in the stories of the judges?

It shows Israel's dependence on God for help.

Who does the closing genealogy in Ruth link to?

King David.

How does the book of Ruth illustrate God's plan?

By showing His inclusion of Gentiles in His covenant blessings.

What relationship did Ruth have to Naomi?

Daughter-in-law.

What was the cultural significance of gleaning?

It allowed the poor to collect leftover grain during harvest.

What did the elders in Ruth’s story pray for her marriage to succeed?

That she would be like Rachel and Leah.

What was the fate of Abimelech after ruling Israel?

He was killed during a siege.

What is the overarching theme found in the historical books of the Bible?

God's covenant faithfulness and human response.

What was God’s command regarding the Canaanite cities?

To destroy them completely.

What was a crucial part of Israel's identity during the time of the judges?

Their covenant relationship with God.

How did the Israelites respond when they faced oppression?

They would cry out to God for help.

What did the women say would become of Ruth’s child?

He would renew Naomi's life.

What was significant about Ruth's marriage to Boaz?

It exemplified God's grace and the concept of redemption.

What key cycles are emphasized in the Book of Judges?

Sin, oppression, crying for help, and deliverance.

Who was the main antagonist in Samson's story?

The Philistines.

Why was Ruth initially forbidden to enter Israel's public assembly?

She was a Moabite, and Deuteronomy forbade Moabites from joining Israel.

What happened to the Moabite people during Israel's history?

They were often in conflict with Israel.

What was the final outcome of Samson's life?

He achieved victory over the Philistines at the cost of his life.

What do the closing chapters of Judges depict?

A time of moral chaos and civil strife.

What was the lasting legacy of Ruth?

Her inclusion in the lineage of Christ.

What advantage did Boaz have as Ruth's kinsman-redeemer?

He had the resources and willingness to fulfill the obligation.

What two significant events do Joshua and Judges contrast?

Covenant faithfulness versus covenant unfaithfulness.

What cycle does Ruth symbolize within the narrative?

A cycle of loyalty and redemption.

What event began Israel's oppression under the Midianites?

The Israelites did evil in the sight of the Lord.

What aspect of God's character is highlighted through Ruth's story?

God's providence in using unlikely people.

How long did the final judging era last?

Approximately 350 years.

In what way does Ruth serve as a model for faithfulness?

Through her loyalty to Naomi and commitment to her new people.

What are the historical implications of the book of Ruth?

It demonstrates God's sovereignty in genealogy and redemption.

What broader theological themes does the book of Ruth convey?

Redemption, loyalty, and God's providential care.

What was the significance of the name 'Boaz'?

Meaning 'in him is strength'; a symbol of his character and responsibility.

What literary forms are present in the book of Judges?

Narrative prose interspersed with poetry.

How does the story of Naomi and Ruth show transformation?

From bitterness to joy through redemption.

Why is the kinsman-redeemer concept important?

It reflects God's plan for redemption and care.

What is the main lesson from the book of Judges?

The need for godly leadership and faithfulness to God's covenant.

What overarching message does the story of Joshua convey?

The importance of obedience to God in achieving victory.

How do Joshua's and Ruth's stories connect?

Both reflect covenant faithfulness and God's providential guidance.

What occurred at the threshing floor with Ruth and Boaz?

Ruth proposed marriage, affirming her desire to be redeemed.

In which historical context does the book of Ruth take place?

During the time of the judges.

What does Ruth’s character exemplify to future generations?

Loyalty, faithfulness, and God's unexpected grace.

What does the term 'hesed' refer to in Ruth?

It signifies loving-kindness and covenant loyalty.

What significant line is featured in Ruth 4 regarding lineage?

Obed, the son of Boaz and Ruth, became the grandfather of David.