Urinalysis and Body Fluids, 5th Edition

A set of flashcards capturing key concepts related to safety in the clinical laboratory, focusing on regulations, precautions, and hazardous material handling.

Universal Precautions (UP)

Guidelines from CDC and OSHA for preventing transmission of blood-borne pathogens.

Blood-borne pathogens

Microorganisms that can cause disease and are transmitted through blood, including HIV and HBV.

Body Substance Isolation (BSI)

Precautions to prevent exposure to all body fluids, regardless of whether blood is visible.

Standard Precautions (SP)

Infection control practices to prevent transmission of diseases spread by blood and body fluids.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

Equipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards that cause serious workplace injuries and illnesses.

Hand Washing

Crucial practice for infection control, involving soap and water to remove contaminants.

Disposal of Biological Waste

Protocols for safely discarding biohazardous materials and specimens.

Chemical Hazards

Risks associated with laboratory chemicals, requiring precautions to avoid injuries.

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

Documents that provide information about hazardous substances and safe handling practices.

Fire/Explosive Hazards

Risks in a laboratory involving flames or explosive materials and how to manage them.