Ultimate Guide AP Spanish Language and Culture (copy)

Familismo

A cultural value prioritizing family over the individual, emphasizing family unity, loyalty, and support.

Machismo

A cultural value emphasizing traditional masculine roles, characterized by traits such as strength, courage, and assertiveness.

Marianismo

A cultural value emphasizing traditional feminine roles, characterized by purity, selflessness, and nurturing.

Catholicism

A branch of Christianity based on belief in the Holy Trinity, the divinity of Jesus Christ, and the authority of the Pope.

Changing family dynamics

Shifts in family structures and roles due to modernization, including increased workforce participation by women and rising single-parent households.

Close-knit relationships

Strong familial bonds and frequent family gatherings, common in Spanish family culture.

Extended family

A family structure including multiple generations living together, common in Spanish culture.

Respect for elders

Cultural emphasis in Spanish society valuing the advice and guidance of older generations.

Traditional gender roles

Expectations of men as primary breadwinners and women as caretakers within the family in Spanish society.

Flamenco

A traditional Spanish dance form originating in Andalusia, characterized by passionate and expressive movements.

Bullfighting

A traditional, controversial sport in Spain involving a bullfighter facing a bull in an arena.

Familismo

A cultural value that prioritizes the family over the individual.

Cultural Tidbit

An interesting fact or detail about the culture of a specific region, such as Spain's rich historical influences and traditions.

Spanish Festivals

Cultural celebrations known for their vibrant and lively atmosphere, including events like La Tomatina and Running of the Bulls.

Self-esteem

An aspect of mental health and well-being, tied to social status and community support in Spanish culture.

Aesthetics

The branch of philosophy dealing with the nature of beauty, art, and taste.

Public vs. Personal Identity

Public identity is how we present ourselves to others, while personal identity is our inner self and individuality.

Social media impact

The influence of social media on identity, culture, and perspective.

Income Inequality

A disparity where the top percentage of earners significantly outpace the lower percentiles in income.

Immigration

The movement of people into a country with the intention of settling there, significantly impacting the social and cultural landscape.

Art as Reflection of Identity

Art that represents the shared cultural identity and historical experiences of a community.

Spanish cuisine

Diverse food traditions in Spain, influenced by various regions, featuring dishes like paella, gazpacho, and tapas.

Public transportation in Spain

The system of buses, trains, and subways used to facilitate travel within cities, impacted by various socio-economic factors.

Climate Change

The long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place, causing environmental challenges.

Childhood obesity

A public health issue linked to dietary habits and lifestyle, prevalent in Spain.

Social values

Cultural norms and principles that guide behavior within a society.

Volunteer Work

Unpaid work done by individuals to help others in their community, often focusing on social issues.

Art as a Challenger of Perspective

Art that challenges societal norms and brings attention to social issues.

Political Conflicts

Conflicts arising from differing beliefs, governance, and cultural identities, impacting social structure.