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Deuteronomy 6:4
god is unity
1 Chronicles 29:11-13
all creation comes from god and exists for his glory
Isaiah 43:10-11
There is only one God
John 4:24
god is spirit
1 John 5:7
God is three persons - the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit
plenary verbal inspiration
all the words of scripture were breathed out by god
scripture
the writings or words that the human authors wrote down
dictation
God gave the words that the writers wrote down
Inerrancy
the bible is without error
illumination
The Holy Spirit causes believers to understand the Scriptures
canon
rule or standard; the 66 books recognized as god's authoritative word
Infallibility
the word of god cannot fail; it remains true through time
Providential preservation
god protects and keeps his word pure in all generations
translate
to carry meaning across from one language to another
Formal Equivalency
Word-for-word translation emphasizing accuracy.
dynamic equivalency
thought-for-thought translation focused on readability
Masoretic Text
old testament hebrew text preserved by jewish scribes called masoretes
Masoretes
jewish scribes (A.D. 600-950) who meticulously copied the hebrew text
Critical Text
greek NT text compiled in 1881; basis for modern versions
received text
new testament greek text received by God's people; used for the KJV
Textus Receptus
received text - greek NT recognized by believers and named in 1633
general revelation
god's revelation of himself through nature, history, and conscience
special revelation
god's direct revelation of himself through scripture and specific events
theophany
a physical appearance of God in the OT
Christophany
a human appearance of christ before his incarnation
anthropomorphism
giving human traits to God to help us understand him
trinity
one God in three Persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit
Ontological Trinity
the order or nature within the trinity
economic trinity
the roles or functions withing the trinity
Elohim
One Who is great, mighty, majestic - shows gods omnipotence
El Elyon
The Most High God - shows gods transcendence and preeminance
El Shaddai
Almighty God - shows god provides nourishes and sustains
Adonai
master, lord - shows gods sovereignty and ownership
Yahweh (Jehovah)
he who is - shows god is eternal and self-existent
transcendent
God is separate from and above His creation
immanent
God is actively involved in His creation
eternal
god has no beginning or end
infinite
unlimited in all things, god is not limited in space
immutable
god is absolutely consistent and unchangeable
omniscient
god knows all he wills us to know
omnipotent
god can do all he wills to do
omnipresent
god is everywhere he wills to be
holy
god possesses perfect and total purity, as well as perfect and totally separation from sin
just
gods response to sin is always right and perfectly carries out the laws he has established
natural/non-moral attributes
unique attributes of god that only he will ever have
list of natural attributes
transcendent
immanent
eternal
infinite
immutable
omniscient
omnipotent
omnipresent
communicable/moral attributes
revealed in gods interaction with man; he expects us to reflect them
list of communicable attributes
holy
just
systematic theology
our attempt to organize god's revelation into component parts
exegetical theology
what the words mean
practical theology
applying into your life
Natural inspiration
the writers were inspired of god with heightened creativity
partial inspiration
some of the bible is inspired, some is not
conceptual inspiration
god inspired the thoughts and ideas, men wrote them in their own words
experiential inspiration
the bible becomes the word of god when meaningful to you
superintendence
god supervised the writers of the bible allowing them to write down what they experienced, what they thought and what they did as long as no error or mistakes crept in
ad 64
peter recognized paul's writings as scripture
ad 90
completion of book of revelation, complete NT canon
ad 170
irenaeus' list of "undisputed books," includes 80% of NT
ad 220
Origen adds Hebrews and Jude to Irenaeus' list
ad 340
Athanasius lists only our present 27 NT books as "canonical"
AD 397
all 27 NT books were officially recognized - council of carthage
edict of milan
christianity is now legal
God's word is authentic
2 peter 1:16-21
God's Word is Authoritative
1 thess. 2:13
gods word is sufficient
1 peter 1:3-4
apograph
copy of an original document
autograph
the writing of one's own name
theos
god
logos
word