music theory

0.0(0)
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/114

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Music

10th

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

115 Terms

1
New cards
When was the baroque period?
a. 1500-1600
b. 1600-1750
c. 1650-1750
d. 1650-1700
b) 1600 - 1750
2
New cards
What time period follows the Baroque period?
a. Renaissance period
b. Romantic period
c. Classical period
d. Modernist period
c. Classical Period
3
New cards
What instrument was not part of the Baroque period?
a. viola
b. harpsichord
c. oboes
d. piano
d. Piano
4
New cards
What is not a characteristic of the Baroque period?
a. lyrical
b. counterpoint
c. imitation
d. sequence
a. Lyrical
5
New cards
What is Corelli's most (or one of the most) famous pieces?

a. Quattro Stagioni

b. 12 Concerti Grossi Op. 6

c. Toccata and Fugue in D Minor

d. Wachet auf ruft us die stimme
b. 12 Concerti Grossi Op. 6
6
New cards
1. Who was a major Baroque composer?
a. Beethoven
b. Bach
c. DuFay
d. Chopin
b. bach
7
New cards
What is a Concerto Grosso?
a. An orchestral piece
b. A soloist accompanied by an orchestra
c. A soloist piece
d. A group soloist accompanied by an orchestra
d. a group soloist accompanied by an orchestra
8
New cards
What is a basso continuo?
a. A harmonizing line that a viola plays
b. A solo for a bass
c. A continuous bass line accompanying someone elseusually played by a cello or double bass

d. A solo for a cello
c. A continuous bass line accompanying someone elseusually played by a cello or double bass
9
New cards
4. Which term is not a dance that was common in the Renaissance era?
a. Pavane
b. Courante
c. Gigue
d. Allegro
d. Allegro
10
New cards
Who created the four seasons
the Italian Le Quattro Stagioni piece?
a. Vivaldi
b. Bach
c. Corelli
d. Beethoven
11
New cards
Around what year were Bach's concertos published?
a. 1700's
b. 1750's
c. 1800's
d. 1850's
d. 1850's
12
New cards
When was the four seasons
the Italian Le Quattro Stagioni piece composed?a. 1600's
b. 1650's
c. 1700's
d 1800's
13
New cards
Who composed a piece for King George II (based on the articles we read)?
a. Vivaldi
b. Bach
c. Monteverdi
d. Handel
d. Handel
14
New cards
Along with which composer did the Baroque period die (based on the articles we read)?
a. Vivaldi
b. Bach
c. Corelli
d. Beethoven
b. bach
15
New cards
Where did the Renaissance originate?
a. Italy
b. France
c. England
d. Germany
a. Italy
16
New cards
2. Where did Baroque music originate?
a. Italy
b. France
c. England
d. Germany
a.Italy
17
New cards
What was an instrument introduced in the Baroque period?
a. piano
b. violin
c. lute
d. guitar
b. Violin
18
New cards
From which instrument is the violin derived?
a. the viol
b. the cello
c. the viola
d. double bass
a. the viol
19
New cards
During which timeframe was the Renaissance period?
a. 1300s - 1600s
b. 1400s - 1700s
c. 1500s - 1600s
d. 1300s - 1700s
a. 1300s - 1600s
20
New cards
During which timeframe was the Baroque period?
a. 1600 - 1700
b. 1550 - 1600
c. 1600 - 1750
d. 1500 - 1650
c. 1600 - 1750
21
New cards
which of the following instruments were not included in the renaissance period
a.Bagpipes
b.Harpsichord
c.The viol
d. organs
d. organs
22
New cards
which of these composers are not from the renaissance period
a. Dunstable
b.bach
c.campion
d.bull
b.bach
23
New cards
which is one of the main components of baroque
a.sluring
b.ornamentation
c.staccato
d.crecendo
b.ornamentation
24
New cards
which of the following is the correct term for ornamentation:
a. the form of placing color on the sheets of music
b. the act of decorating the staff with a large amount of signatures and symbols to imply diversity
c. adding loud climaxes and low points
d.including trills, turns, passing tones, and other musical tactics to ad flare to a music piece
d.including trills, turns, passing tones, and other musical tactics to ad flare to a music piece
25
New cards
What was a main cause of the death of the baroque period.
a. inflation caused harpsichord prices to go up
b.the Spanish flu flew out composers which caused a drought in creative travel
c. the death of Johann Sebastian bach
d.all of the above
c. the death of Johann Sebastian bach
26
New cards
What is the main difference between baroque and reinssance?

a) Renaissance music consisted of smooth regular flow of rhythm while baroque music was comprised of a metrical rhythm with varied motion.

b) Renaissance music was hard metal core while baroque wasnt

c) Renaissance was in the 1400 period while baroque was in the 1200 period

d) Baroque started in the 1400 period while renaissance started in the 1500 period
a) Renaissance music consisted of smooth regular flow of rhythm while baroque music was comprised of a metrical rhythm with varied motion.
27
New cards
The renaissance era is known as the "golden age of ... "
a) eggs
b)peace
c) acapella music
d) opera music
c) acapella music
28
New cards
The word renaissance means:
a) peace
b) rebirth
c) song
d) angels
b) rebirth
29
New cards
music of the renaissance is not
a) metered
b) composed
c) played
d) popular
a) metered
30
New cards
the venetian style of music is known for ... (which is where there are many choirs singing in the same church)
a) polychoral
b) polyphonic
c) italy
d) opera
a) polychoral
31
New cards
1) What characteristic came unique to the renaissance period of music that was not seen before?
a) Synthesizers
b) Polyphony
c) Chanting
d) Percussion
b) Polyphony
32
New cards
2) What is a similarity between the baroque and renaissance periods of music?
a) They both started in the 17th century
b) The ability to print music
c) The use of polyphony
d) The use of the violin
c) The use of polyphony
33
New cards
3) When was the renaissance period?
a) 1400-1600
b) 1300-1400
c) 1600-1700
d) 1700-1900
a) 1400-1600
34
New cards
What type of chords do many renaissance musics use?
a) Tritones
b) Thirds and triads
c) Seventh chords
d) Ninth chords
b) Thirds and triads
35
New cards
Which one of these is a Renaissance composer?
a. Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
b. Johann Sebastian Bach
c. Henry Purcell
d. Domenico Scarlatti
A) Giovanni pierluigi da palestrina
36
New cards
2. Which one of these instruments from the Renaissance closely resembles a modern day clarinet?
a. Viol
b. Shawm
c. Hurdy-Gurdy
d. Sackbut
Shawm
37
New cards
3. How many seasons did Antonio Vivaldi compose violin concertos for?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
D) 4
38
New cards
4. What was most Baroque music used for?
a. Celebrations/Weddings
b. Funerals
c. Church
d. Dances
A) Celebrations/Weddings
39
New cards
What was the name of the main keyboard instrument during the Baroque Period?
A.) Synthesizer
B.) Harpsichord
C.) Grand Piano
D.) Keytar
B) Harpsichord
40
New cards
Who was the most popular violin composer of the Baroque era?
A.) Vivaldi
B.) Paganini
C.) Beethoven
D.) Joachim
A) Vivaldi
41
New cards
What was the key feature of Baroque trumpets?
A.) Their color
B.) Their huge size
C.) Their lack of valves
D.) There were no trumpets
C) Their lack of valves
42
New cards
What was Henry Purcell's famous contribution to the Baroque Period?A.) Introduction of trumpet solo
B.) Use of 4 voices in one melody
C.) The creation of a new keyboard instrument
D.) The first "full opera"
D.) The first "full opera"
43
New cards
1. Which country was NOT in the Renaissance period?
A: France
B: England
C: Senegal
D. Italy
C: Senegal
44
New cards
2. Which country was NOT in the Baroque period?
A: Italy
B: France
C: Germany
D: India
D: India
45
New cards
3. What was a new idea in musical composition in the baroque period?A: Dynamic shaping
B: Playing loudly
C: Composing
D: Playing quietly
A: Dynamic shaping
46
New cards
In the Renaissance period

what language was commonly used for sacred music? A: Vietnamese B. Hindi C. Latin D: Arabic
Latin
47
New cards
1.Which is considered the "main instrument" of the Baroque era?
Piano
Harpsichord
Violin
Guitar
Harpsichord
48
New cards
2. Who were the most prominent and influential Baroque composers?
Vivaldi and Corelli
Tallis and Byrd
Monteverdi and Des Prez
Larue and Taverner
Vivaldi and Corelli
49
New cards
3. Who was responsible for sponsoring the development of the violin
Antonio Vivaldi
Catherine Medici
Antonio Stradivari
Arcangelo Corelli
Antonio Stradivari
50
New cards
4. What replaced the harpsichord during the Baroque Era?
Violin
Trumpet
Guitar
Pianoforte
Violin/Pianoforte
51
New cards
1. Which of the following is not a famous composer from the Baroque period?
a) Vivaldi
b) Guillaume de Machaut
c) Henry Purcell
d) Bach
b) Guillaume de Machaut
52
New cards
2. Which of the following is not an instrument commonly used during the renaissance period?
a) sackbut
b) piano
c) lutes
d) harps
b) piano
53
New cards
3. Which instrument was discarded as a result of the violin?
a) Viol
b) Harpsichord
c) Tambourine
d) oboe
a) Viol
54
New cards
4. What is not a form of Baroque music?
a) Opera
b) Cantata
c) Concerto
d) Epilogues
d) Epilogues
55
New cards
1. Which country dominated the Baroque period?
a.Germany
b.Italy
c.Spain
d.Britain
b.Italy
56
New cards
2.What is a style of only the Renaissance?
a.Allemande
b.Courante
c.Madrigal
d.Sarabande
c.Madrigal
57
New cards
3.Which is an instrument used in both the Renaissance and Baroque period?
a.Mandolin
b.Tambourines
c.Harpsicord
d.Valve Trumpet
c.Harpsicord
58
New cards
4.Who isn't Baroque period musician?
a.Claudio Monteverdi
b.Johann Sebastian Bach
c.George Frideric Handel
d.Antonio Vivaldi
a.Claudio Monteverdi
59
New cards
5.When did the Baroque period end?
a.1700
b.1850
c.1750
d.1800
c.1750
60
New cards
1. Who is known as the "master of the trio sonata"?
a) Vivaldi
b) Corelli
c) Mozart
d) JS Bach
b) Corelli
61
New cards
2. Which of the following was not an Italian Baroque composer?
a) Franz Liszt
b) George Frederic Handel
c) Claudio Monteverdi
d) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
a) Franz Liszt
62
New cards
3. What is a sequence?
a) A series of notes creating a melody
b) Another term for polyphony
c) A descending major scale
d)A recognizable progression of chords
d)A recognizable progression of chords
63
New cards
4. Which of the following is not correct about the Baroque period?
a) It is known as the "golden age of opera"
b) It was followed by the Classical period
c) Vivaldi was one of the its first composers
d) It originated in Italy
c) Vivaldi was one of the its first composers
64
New cards
What instrument was replaced by the keyboard?
A.Harp
B. Keyboard
C. Hurdy Gurdy
D.Organ
B. Keyboard
65
New cards
Who was a composer that had their most famous piece was inspired by the renissance?
A. Handel
B. Vivaldi
C. Corelli
D. Purcell
C. Corelli
66
New cards
What type of music was The Mass? How was this style of music carried on from the Renesance?

A. Opera the opera originated in the Renaissance period, but Purcell popularized it. \n B.Classical, this style originated in the Renaissance but became popular from the creation of Viols. \n C.Court, dance music became popular and was meant to replicate types of Renaissance dances. \n D.Sacred, became less popular than classical but then made a comeback in the late Baroque period.
D.Sacred, became less popular than classical but then made a comeback in the late Baroque period.
67
New cards
Who funded the creation of Viols?
A. Medici
B. Bach
C. Handel
D.Pachelbel
A. Medici
68
New cards
What are counterpoints?
A. Supported melodic lines by harmony and rhythm
B. A collection of many sounds
C. Where one line goes up and the other goes down
D. When the volume of the instrument lowers or raises
C. Where one line goes up and the other goes down
69
New cards
What country had a heavy influence on Baroque music?
Italy
Germany
Romania
Hungary
Germany
70
New cards
What is NOT an example of ornamentation of Baroque pieces?
Trills
Acciaccaturas
Allemande
Turns
Acciaccaturas
71
New cards
What trait did Baroque music retain from the Renaissance period?Homophony
Ornamentation
Polyphony
Basso continuo
Polyphony
72
New cards
Which of the following provides the correct definition for its term?Basso continuo - complete treble line
Concerto grosso - soloist without an ensemble
Sarabande - cheerful three
Allemande - moderate four
Allemande - moderate four
73
New cards
\[1] What does Renaissance mean?
A) recovery
B) reaction
C) rebirth
D) reflex
C) rebirth
74
New cards
\[2] Bach is to Baroque as \___ is to Renaissance.
A) Vivaldi
B) Frohnt
C) Du Fay
D) so slay
C) Du Fay
75
New cards
\[3] Spot the outlier!
A) harpsichord
B) timpani
C) claves
D) pipe organ
C) claves
76
New cards
\[4] Which of the following is not a Renaissance instrument?
A) recorder
B) hurdy-gurdy
C) honky tonk
D) bagpipes
C) honky tonk
77
New cards
\[5] What does the French word "barroque" literally mean?
A) irreparable
B) bizarre
C) irregularly shaped
D) funky
C) irregularly shaped
78
New cards
1) Who is "the father" of the fugue?
a. Monteverdi
b. Bach
c. Torelli
d. Handel
a. Monteverdi
79
New cards
2) How can rhythm be described in most baroque music?
a. Fast
b. Varied
c. Continuous
d. Slow
c. Continuous
80
New cards
3) The Baroque period ended in 1750. The same year \____ died.
a. Monteverdi
b. Caravaggio
c. Handel
d. Bach
d. Bach
81
New cards
4) Which of the following was not a famous composer of the Baroque Era.
a. Handel
b. Beethoven
c. Bach
d. Monteverdi
b. Beethoven
82
New cards
5) Which of the following was not an important composer of the renaissance period?
a. Des Prez
b. Palestina
c. Corelli
d. Du Fay
c. Corelli
83
New cards
Who was not a composer in the Baroque period
Bach
Vivaldi
Corelli
Beethoven
Beethoven
84
New cards
Who was not a composer in renaissance
Bach
William Byrd
John Dunstable
Thomas Tallis
Bach
85
New cards
Who wrote Le chant des oiseaux
1. Clément Janequin
2. Taylor Swift
3. Stile Antico
4. Beyonce
3. Stile Antico
86
New cards
What defines the renaissance period music
1. Poly phonic music
2. costumes
3. violin
4. electric guitar
1. Poly phonic music
87
New cards
What is the name of the musical form that consists of a succession of dances for an orchestra or for a small group of instruments?
a) Opera
b) Concert
c) Suite
d) Sonnet
c) Suite
88
New cards
Of these musical forms which is vocal? Suite Concert Fugue Oratorio
Oratorio
89
New cards
3. What is a vocal part of an opera?
Chorus
Air
Chords
Ally
Chorus
90
New cards
4. What instrument used in baroque music had a valve?
Violin
Trumpet
Pipe Organ
Guitar
Trumpet
91
New cards
5.The main Spanish instrument during the Renaissance was...
Flute
Vihuela
Viola
Laúd
Vihuela
92
New cards
1.Which community rose during the Renaissance AND Baroque periods.
A. The Broke(Impoverished)
B. Women
C. The French army
D. Composers of music in previous periods.
B. Women
93
New cards
2. What instrument from the Baroque Period continues to be prominent
A. Classic Guitar
B. Classic Piano
C. Recorder
D. Pan Flute
C. Recorder
94
New cards
3. What dance was prominent during the Renaissance period
A. Ballroom Dancing
B. Tango
C. Salsa
D. The Courante
D. The Courante
95
New cards
4. In which place was the influence of the Baroque Period not common?
A. Germany
B. Italy
C. France
D. Belgium
D. Belgium
96
New cards
Which art form was most common during the Renaissance?
A. Theater
B. Cinema
C. Photography
D. Sculpting
D. Sculpting
97
New cards
1.) The classical period started began when the baroque period ended
What year was this?
a) 1600
b)1750
c)1700
d)1800
98
New cards
What instrument was dropped and replaced with the violin during the baroque period?
a) Pipe Organ
b) timpani
c) harpsichord
d)viol
Viol
99
New cards
what is the term for the an accompanying part that supported the melodic lines by providing harmony and rhythm
a) concierto
b) concierto grosso
c) continuo
d) allemande
continuo
100
New cards
What does forte mean
a) playing loud and with power
b) playing soft
c) playing in a melody
d) improvising
playing loud and with powerhavin