Diseases and disorders

Vitiligo

Vitiligo

A disease causing loss of skin color in patches due to the death or malfunction of melanin-producing cells, affecting 1 to 2 million Americans.

Albinism

A rare genetic condition resulting in little to no skin color due to reduced melanin, with individuals having white or pinkish skin and pale yellow or white hair.

Erythema

Reddish skin color caused by injury, inflamed blood capillaries, allergic reactions, or infections.

Jaundice

Yellowish skin color indicating liver or gallbladder disease or issues related to the breakdown of old red blood cells.

Cyanosis

Bluish-gray skin color caused by oxygen deficiency, often noticeable in lips, fingertips, nail beds, and mucous membranes.

Acne Vulgaris

Long-term skin condition characterized by skin lesions, commonly occurring during adolescence due to hormonal changes or blockage of hair follicles.

Skin Lesions

Abnormal changes in the skin resulting from various causes like allergic reactions, infections, burns, or diseases, including macule, vesicle, pustule, crust, hives, and skin ulcers.

Contact Dermatitis

Skin inflammation or rash caused by direct contact with irritants like pollen, detergents, cosmetics, or food, leading to redness, itching, swelling, and blisters.

Eczema

Chronic non-contagious skin inflammation with unknown cause but suspected triggers include environmental factors, presenting symptoms like dry, red, itchy skin.

Psoriasis

Chronic non-contagious skin disorder involving excessive production of epidermal cells, often triggered by immune system issues or environmental factors, characterized by dry red patches with silvery-white scales.