Chem Vocab

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Chemistry

Acids and Bases

10th

Last updated 1:17 AM on 12/13/22
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24 Terms

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H2CO3
Carbonic acid
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H
Hydrogen
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C03 2-
Carbonate
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Ca+2
Calcium
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CaC03
Calcium carbonate
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HCO3 -1
Bicarbonate
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OH-
Hydroxide
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NO3-
Nitrate
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PO4 3-
Phosphate
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SO4 2-
Sulfate
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C2H3O2-
Acetate
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NH4+
Ammonium
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Solute
A substance that is dissolved in a solution.
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Solvent
A liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances
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Soluble
able to dissolve
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Insoluble
incapable of being dissolved
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Aqueous Solution
water that contains dissolved substances
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Concentration
The spread of something over a given area.
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Saturated
being the most concentrated solution possible at a given temperature
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Unsaturated
A solution that contains less than the maximum amount of dissolved solute in a concentration.
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Dilute
make (a liquid) thinner or weaker by adding water or another solvent to it.
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Concentrated
Describes a solution that has a relatively large amount of dissolved solute
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Precipitate
A solid that forms from a solution during a chemical reaction.
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Solubility
The ability to dissolve in another substance