Unit 10: People and Society - Vocabulary & Phrasal Verbs

Bộ thẻ từ vựng và cụm động từ Unit 10: People and Society thuộc tài liệu Ôn luyện thi Tiếng Anh THPTQG - Cao English.

Relationship /ri leifnfip/

(n) Mối quan hệ (giữa hai người, nhóm hay đất nước) - the way in which two people, groups or countries behave towards each other or deal with each other.

Connection /kǝ'nekfn/

(n) Mối liên hệ, liên quan (dữ liệu, ý tưởng…) - something that connects two facts, ideas, etc. (SYNONYM: link).

Blame /bleım/

(n) Việc đổ lỗi, chịu trách nhiệm; (v) đổ lỗi - responsibility for doing something badly or wrongly; (v) to think or say that sb/sth is responsible for something bad.

Fault /fɔ:lt/

(n) Lỗi - the responsibility for something wrong that has happened or been done.

Old /ǝold/

(adj) Già, cũ - having lived for a long time; no longer young.

Ancient /* einfǝnt/

(adj) Cổ, xưa - very old; having existed for a very long time.

Crowd /kraud/

(n) Đám đông - large number of people gathered together in a public place, for example in the streets or at a sports game.

Audience /'ǝ:diǝns/

(n) Khán giả (trong rạp) - the group of people who have gathered to watch or listen to something (a play, concert, somebody speaking, etc.).

Enjoy /in'd3ǝi/

(v) Thích thú - to get pleasure from something.

Please /pli:z/

(v) Làm ai đó hài lòng - to make somebody happy.

Support /sǝ pɔ:rt/

(v) Hỗ trợ, giúp đỡ, ủng hộ, nuôi (gia đình) - to help or encourage somebody/something by saying or showing that you agree with them/it (SYNONYM: back).

Assist /ǝ'sist/

(v) Giúp đỡ - to help somebody to do something.

Kind /kaind/

(adj) Tử tế, tốt bụng - caring about others; gentle, friendly and generous.

Polite /pǝ'lait/

(adj) Lịch sự - having or showing good manners and respect for the feelings of others (SYNONYM: courteous).

Sympathetic /,simpǝ'θetik/

(adj) Thông cảm, cảm thông - kind to somebody who is hurt or sad; showing that you understand and care about their problems.

Likeable /'laikǝbl/

(adj) Dễ mến, dễ chịu - pleasant and easy to like.

Nervous /'n3:vǝs/

Hồi hộp, lo lắng - anxious about something or afraid of something.

Bad-tempered /bæd 'tempǝd/

(adj) Nóng tính - often angry; in an angry mood.

Sensitive /'sensǝtiv/

(adj) Nhạy cảm - aware of and able to understand other people and their feelings.

Sensible /'sensǝbl/

(adj) Sáng suốt, lí trí, thực tế - able to make good judgements based on reason and experience rather than emotion; practical.

Company /'kampǝni/

(n) Sự đồng hành, bạn đồng hành - the fact of being with somebody else and not alone.

Group /gru:p/

(n) Nhóm - a number of people or things that are together in the same place or that are connected in some way.

Popular /*pppjǝlǝ(r)/

(adj) Được yêu thích - liked or enjoyed by a large number of people.

Famous /'feimǝs/

(adj) Nổi tiếng - known about by many people.

Typical /* tipikl/

(adj) Điển hình, tiêu biểu - having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group (SYNONYM: representative).

Usual /'ju:3ǝl/

(adj) Bình thường, như thường lệ - that happens or is done most of the time or in most cases (SYNONYM: normal).

Ordinary /'ǝ:dnri/

(adj) Bình thường - not unusual or different in any way.

Close /klǝʊz/

(adj) Gần gũi - knowing somebody very well and liking them very much.

Near /niǝ(r)/

(prep) Gần (khoảng cách) - at a short distance away from somebody/something.

Unknown /,ʌn'nǝʊn/

(adj) Chưa được biết đến, chưa được xác định - not known or identified.

Infamous /'infǝmǝs/

(adj) Khét tiếng - well known for being bad or evil (SYNONYM: notorious).

ask for

Hỏi thông tin về - Ask for news about.

bring up

Nuôi dưỡng - Look after a child until he/she becomes an adult.

fall for

Yêu // tin vào 1 trò đùa, 1 lời nói dối - Fall in love with; believe (a trick, a lie….).

fall out with

Tranh cãi với ai, cãi nhau - Have an argument with and stop being friends.

get on (with)

Có mối quan hệ tốt - Have a good relationship with.

grow up

Trưởng thành - Become older.

look down on

Coi thường - Think what you are better than.

look up to

Tôn trọng - Admire and respect.

make up

Làm hòa / trang điểm / bịa (chuyện…) - Become friends again after an argument / to put powder, lipstick, etc. on your/somebody's face to make it more attractive / to invent a story, etc., especially in order to trick or entertain somebody.

pass away

Mất, qua đời - Die.

pick on

Đối xử tệ, k công bằng - Keep treating someone badly or unfairly.

put down

Phê bình ai, làm ai cảm thấy ngu ngốc / giết nhân đạo - Criticise, make someone feel stupid / to kill an animal, usually by giving it a drug, because it is old or sick.

settle down

Bình tĩnh, ổn định, định cư - Become calm after being upset…; stay in one place or get married and live quietly.

stand up for

Ủng hộ - Support in an argument or fight.