Economic Activities in Your Locality

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This set of flashcards covers key concepts related to economic activities in localities, classified into primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary sectors.

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21 Terms

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Economic Activities

Activities that generate income through the production, supply, buying or selling of goods and services.

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Primary Activities

Economic activities directly related to the extraction and utilization of natural resources, such as farming, fishing, mining, and forestry.

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Secondary Activities

Economic activities that involve the processing of raw materials into finished goods, such as manufacturing and construction.

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Tertiary Activities

Economic activities that provide services rather than goods, including retail, healthcare, education, and banking.

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Quaternary Activities

Knowledge-based services that focus on information, research and development, such as IT and consulting.

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Agricultural Labourers

Individuals who work on someone else's land for pay and perform agricultural activities.

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Cultivators

People who own or co-own land and grow crops for their family's survival.

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Cottage Industries

Small-scale industries that employ family members and often use traditional craftsmanship to produce goods.

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Large-scale Industries

Industries that require large capital investments, employ many people, and produce goods in large volumes.

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Medium-scale Industries

Industries that use moderate capital investments and employ fewer people than large-scale industries.

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Small-scale Industries

Industries with limited capital investment, producing goods for local or niche markets.

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Marginal Activity

Economic activity providing livelihood for less than six months.

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Lean Period

A period of time when agricultural output or activity is low.

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Retail

Selling goods directly to consumers.

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Banking and Finance

Managing money, including services like loans and financial planning.

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Research and Development (R&D)

Innovating and developing new products and technologies.

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Animal Husbandry

Rearing livestock for products such as meat and milk.

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Sericulture

The production of silk through the rearing of silkworms.

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Apiculture

Beekeeping for honey and other bee products.