Lab practical 2# Axial muscles

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32 Terms

1
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where located and primary function

     epicranius: frontalis and occipitalis

Raose eyebrows (11)

<p>Raose eyebrows (11)</p>
2
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where located and primary function orbicularis oculi

closes eye(14)

<p>closes eye(14)</p>
3
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where located and primary function of leavtor palpebrae superioris

opens eyelid (18)

<p>opens eyelid (18)</p>
4
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where located and primary function zygomaticus major

closes/puckers lips(17)

<p>closes/puckers lips(17)</p>
5
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where located and primary function of busccinator

compresses cheek (whilisting)15

<p>compresses cheek (whilisting)15</p>
6
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where located and primary function of lvator lBII SUPERIORIS

opens lips(16)

<p>opens lips(16)</p>
7
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Depressor labii inferioris

draws lower lip inferiorly (19)

<p>draws lower lip inferiorly (19)</p>
8
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where located and primary function of temporalis

closes jaw (22)

<p>closes jaw (22)</p>
9
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where located and primary function masster

prime mover of jaw closure(23)

<p>prime mover of jaw closure(23)</p>
10
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where located and primary function of sternoclediomastoid

flexes and laterally rotates head to opposite side (26)

<p>flexes and laterally rotates head to opposite side (26)</p>
11
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where located and primary function spienius capitis

extends or hyperextends head 28

<p>extends or hyperextends head 28</p>
12
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where located and primary function sternohyoid

depresses larynx and hyoid bone (32)

<p>depresses larynx and hyoid bone (32)</p>
13
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where located and primary function of diaphragm

prime mover of inspiration

<p>prime mover of inspiration</p>
14
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where located and primary function of intercostats ( external and interla)

EXtrnal draws ribs apart, interla draw ribs together 27

<p>EXtrnal draws ribs apart, interla draw ribs together 27</p>
15
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where located and primary function of external oblique

flexes spine, rotates trunk, lateral flexion of turnk, compress wall (35)

<p>flexes spine, rotates trunk, lateral flexion of turnk, compress wall (35)</p>
16
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where located and primary function of interla oblique

flexes spine, rotates trunk, lateral flexion of turnk, compress wall (30)

<p>flexes spine, rotates trunk, lateral flexion of turnk, compress wall (30)</p>
17
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where located and primary function of transverse abdominus

compress abdominal wall (33)

<p>compress abdominal wall (33)</p>
18
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where located and primary function rectus abdominis

flexes trunk (31)

<p>flexes trunk (31)</p>
19
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where located and primary function of pectoralis minor

draws scapula forward and down (24)

<p>draws scapula forward and down (24)</p>
20
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where located and primary function serratus anterior

protracts and rotates scapula upward ( tilits glenoid cavity up) (37)

<p>protracts and rotates scapula upward ( tilits glenoid cavity up) (37)</p>
21
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where located and primary function of levator scapulae

Elevates scapula (20)

<p>Elevates scapula (20)</p>
22
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where located and primary function trapezius

elevates, depresses, rotates, and retracts scapula (36)

<p>elevates, depresses, rotates, and retracts scapula (36)</p>
23
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where located and primary function of rhomboideus minor

Retract scapula as in (25)

<p>Retract scapula as in  (25)</p>
24
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where located and primary function of rhomboideus major

squaring the shoulders 21

<p>squaring the shoulders 21</p>
25
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where located and primary function of pectoralis major

shoulder/ arm flexion, adducts and medially rotates arm (40)

<p>shoulder/ arm flexion, adducts and medially rotates arm (40)</p>
26
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where located and primary function of latissimus dorsi

shoulder/ arm extension, adducts and medially rotates arm

<p>shoulder/ arm extension, adducts and medially rotates arm</p>
27
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where located and primary function of deltoid

arm abduction at shoulder, assits arm flexion and extendsion 39

<p>arm abduction at shoulder, assits arm flexion and extendsion 39</p>
28
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where located and primary function of teres major

rotates arm medially (44)

<p>rotates arm medially (44)</p>
29
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where located and primary function of supraspinatus

initiates abduction of arm 42

<p>initiates abduction of arm 42</p>
30
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where located and primary function infraspinatus

rotates arm laterally 45

<p>rotates arm laterally 45</p>
31
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where located and primary function teres minor

rotates arm laterally 41

<p>rotates arm laterally 41</p>
32
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where located and primary function subcapularis

rotates arm medially 43

<p>rotates arm medially 43</p>