Trigonometry formulas

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trig properties and trig identities

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36 Terms

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reciprocal identity of sin

sinΘ=1/cscΘ

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reciprocal identity of cos

cosΘ=1/secΘ

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reciprocal identity of tan

tanΘ=1/cotΘ

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reciprocal identity of csc

cscΘ=1/sinΘ

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reciprocal identity of sec

secΘ=1/cosΘ

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reciprocal identity of cot

cotΘ=1/tanΘ

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pythagorean theorem

a2+b2=c2

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even property of cos

cos(-Θ)=cosΘ

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even property of sec

sec(-Θ)=Θ

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odd property of sin

sin(-Θ)=-sinΘ

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odd property of tan

tan(-Θ)=-tanΘ

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odd property of csc

csc(-Θ)=-cscΘ

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odd property of cot

cot(-Θ)=-cotΘ

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periodic property of sin

sin(Θ +- 2πn)=sin Θ

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periodic property of cos

cos(Θ +- 2πn)=cos Θ

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periodic property of tan

tan(Θ +- πn)=tan Θ

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quotient identity of tan

tanΘ=sinΘ/cosΘ

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quotient identity of cot

cotΘ=cosΘ/sinΘ

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pythagorean identity equal to 1

sin2Θ+cos2Θ=1

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pythagorean identity of csc2Θ

1+cot2Θ=csc2Θ

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pythagorean identity of sec2Θ

tan2Θ+1=sec2Θ

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cofunction property of sinΘ

sinΘ=cos(90°-Θ)

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cofunction property of tanΘ

tanΘ=cot(90°-Θ)

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cofunction property of sec

secΘ=csc(90°-Θ)

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cofunction property of cos

cosΘ=sin(90°-Θ)

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cofunction property of cot

cotΘ=tan(90°-Θ)

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cofunction property of csc

cscΘ=sec(90°-Θ)

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area of a circle

A=πr2

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circumference of a circle

C=2πr

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area of a triangle

A=1/2bh

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area of a sector (degrees and radians)

A=1/2r2Θrad

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central angle, arc, and radius

radΘ=sarc length/rradius

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degrees to radians

r=π/180

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radians to degrees

d=180/π

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angular speed

w=2π ⨉ # of turns/time

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linear speed

V=r ⨉ w