african music

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21 Terms

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African Music

vast, diverse & ancient, infused in the people's community life

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African Music

features strong rhythmic elements with short & simple melodies that are often repeated

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African Music

additional highlights of African music are their drums

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North African Music

clearly influenced by Arabic & Islamic tradition

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African Music

found in the West, Central & Sub-Saharan regions of Africa

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Afrobeat

described as the fusion of West African & Black American music.

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Apala (Akpala)

used to wake up the worshipper after fasting during the Muslim holy feast of Ramadan.

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Axe

a popular musical genre from Salvador, Bahia, & Brazil.

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Jit

a hard & fast percussive Zimbabwean dance music played on drums with guitar accompaniment.

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Jive

a popular form of South African music featuring a lively & uninhibited variation of the Jitterbug.

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Juju

a popular music style from Nigeria that relies on the traditional Yoruba rhythms.

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Kwassa-Kwassa

dance style began in Zaire in the late 1980s & was popularized by Kanda Bongo Man.

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Marabi

South African three-chord township music of the 1930s-1960s which evolved into African Jazz.

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Blues

talks about oppression and other depressing subjects such as lost love; use of the call-and-response pattern that is also present in some spirituals.

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Spiritual

also known as African-American spirituals or Negro-spirituals, were sung by the enslaved Africans while at work in plantation and sometimes during their secret meeting.

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Idiophones

instruments that create sound through vibrating themselves.

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Membranophones

emit sound by the vibration of a stretched membrane.

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Lamellaphones

makes its sound by a thin vibrating plate called a lamella or tongue, which is fixed at one end and has the other end free.

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Chordophones

a stretched, vibrating string produces the initial sound.

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Aerophones

a vibrating mass of air produces the initial sound.

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