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Aim
to determine if he could make dogs salivate by a bell that wasn’t og associated w/ food
Method
IV = presentation of stim
DV = when/amount dog salivated
harness/tube to collect/measure saliva
BEFORE CC
bell rung (NS)
dog shown food bowl (UCS) → saliva (UCR)
DURING CC
bell rung before food
repeated (saliva every time)
AFTER CC
bell rung (CS) → saliva (CR)
key findings
dogs can learn to associated NS (bell) w/ UCS (food), causing CR (saliva) to NS
CC = og NS → auto response thru associating w/ UCS that causes UCR
“spontaneous recovery” = CR reappears when CS shown after a while even after response gone
stim generalisation = after bell, buzzer works
contribution
foundation for behaviourism
introduced CC
learn thru associations (edu, therapy, adverts)
link btwn psych/physio processes for learning
reflexive response can be learnt
stim generalisation & extinction
explains phobias; desensitisation & graded exposure therapy to treat disorders
limitations
cant generalise to humans
unethical harm (some acid) unpleasant stim
SI
convenience
quant (obj phys measures)
experimental (repeated measures design)
RRR unethical