Medical Terminology Prefixes, Suffixes, and Root Words- pg1

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A collection of essential medical prefixes and root words used in pharmacy and healthcare.

Last updated 9:05 PM on 8/5/26
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62 Terms

1
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a-, an-

without, not, no

2
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ante-

before

3
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anti-

against

4
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auto-

self

5
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bi-

two

6
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bio-

life

7
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brady-

slow

8
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circum-

around

9
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cirrh-

orange-yellow

10
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contra-

against

11
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cyan-

blue

12
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dia-

completely

13
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dys-

bad, painful, abnormal

14
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endo-

within, inner

15
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epi-

above

16
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eryth-

red

17
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eu-

good, normal

18
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extra-

outside

19
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hemi-

half

20
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hyper-

over, above

21
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hypo-

below, under

22
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immun-

pertaining to immunity

23
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inter-

between, among

24
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intra-

within, inside

25
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iso-

equal

26
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leuk-

white

27
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macro-

large

28
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mal-

poor

29
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melan-

black

30
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micro-

small

31
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pan-

all

32
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per-

through

33
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peri-

around

34
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poly-

many, excessive

35
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post-

after

36
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pre-

before

37
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quadri-

four

38
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sub-

below, under

39
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sym-, syn-

together

40
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acous/o

hearing

41
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aden/o

gland

42
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adip/o

fat

43
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alb

white

44
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ambul/o

walk

45
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andr/o

male

46
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angi/o

vessel

47
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arthr/o

joint

48
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bucc/o

cheek

49
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carcin/o

cancer

50
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cardi

heart

51
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cereb

brain

52
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chem/o

chemistry

53
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cyan

blue

54
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cyst/o

bladder

55
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cyt/o

cell

56
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derm/a

skin

57
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duoden/o

duodenum, first part of small intestine

58
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enter/o

intestine

59
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erythr/o

red

60
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esophag/o

esophagus

61
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fibr/o

fiber

62
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gastr/o

stomach