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what is anaerobic respiration?
anaerobic respiration is the release of energy from glucose without oxygen
anaerobic word equation
glucose —> lactic acid
what happens as a result of anaerobic respiration?
muscles get fatigued —> because of the build up of lactic acid
what is oxygen debt?
it is the amount of oxygen needed to break down the lactic acid to carbon dioxide and water
the bigger the oxygen debt —> the longer you keep panting after finishing exercise
what happens in oxygen debt?
the lactic acid is taken by the blood to the liver —> where it will either react with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water OR will be converted back to glucose
oxygen debt repayment - word equation
oxygen + lactic acid —> carbon dioxide + water
what is anaerobic respiration in other organisms (yeast + plants) called?
fermentation
word equation for anaerobic respiration in yeast + plants
glucose —> ethanol + carbon dioxide
what is ethanol used for (as a product of anaerobic respiration in other organisms (yeast + plants)?
alcohol
what is carbon dioxide used for (as a product of anaerobic respiration in other organisms (yeast + plants)?
bread
what do some bacteria produce?
lactic acid wen they respire anaerobically —> which can be used to make yogurt