Mixed + Future trends

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Last updated 9:56 AM on 7/17/26
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18 Terms

1
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emerge as

xuất hiện như là

Eg: Turning to the manufacturing sector, it emerged as one of the most appealing industries for graduates

2
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SV, at slightly above $60 billion

The former commenced with the highest value, at slightly above $60 billion in 2016

3
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derive from + N

bắt nguồn từ, lấy từ, xuất phát từ

Eg: The revenues derived from exporting engineered goods also witnessed a similar upward trend

4
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trail behind = lag behind

đứng sau, theo sau

5
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reach parity with

= be on pair with: bằng với

Eg: Female workers reached parity with their male counterparts in terms of salary in 2020.

6
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fall short of + N

không đạt tới, thiếu hụt so với, thấp hơn (mục tiêu, kỳ vọng, tiêu chuẩn...)

Eg: The company's profits fell short of expectations.

7
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  •  be expected to / be anticipated to / be projected to / be forecast(ed) to V (dạng bị động) 

Cấu trúc tương lai

8
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tên biểu đồ + illustrates / delineates + nội dung biểu đồ + mốc thời gian (as well as gives projections for the years …: tách phần tương lai ra)

Future Introduction

Eg: The table illustrates the number of people (who lived in) living in / residing in / dwelling in four different countries in 2003, as well as gives projections / predictions for the years 2025 and 2050. 

9
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Live in = reside in = dwell in

=> people = individuals = residents = dwellers (city dwellers / rural / urban residents)

10
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Overall/In general, if all projections are correct, … / Overall, if all projections hold true, SV (tương lai)

Cấu trúc overview tương lai

11
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Predictions show that…..

Topic sentence

12
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an upward / ascending trend / trajectory

xu hướng đi lên

Eg: The graph shows an upward trend in smartphone sales between 2010 and 2020.

13
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At the end / conclusion of the period

Vào thời điểm cuối cùng của giai đoạn được đề cập => thường dùng cho Table/ Bar chart (ko thể hiện sự thay đổi liên tục) => Nói đến thời điểm cụ thể

Eg: At the end of the period (2050), the number of elderly people in Japan is expected to reach 36 million.

14
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By the end of the period

Từ đầu đến trước/tới thời điểm kết thúc của giai đoạn => thường dùng cho line graph

Eg: By the end of the period (from 2025 to 2050), the population had doubled.

15
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Maintain + position / place

Remain in + position

Rank first/second/third …

Vị trí thứ hạng

16
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 claim / achieve the highest proportion of

đạt được phần trăm cao nhất

17
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From around (năm) onwards

Kể từ năm bao nhiêu đó trở đi

18
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slightly ahead of

nhỉnh hơn một chút so với...

Eg: At the end of the period, Company A was still slightly ahead of its rival.