Mastering Parallelism in Writing

Flashcards on Parallelism in Writing for Grade 9 Final Exam Preparation

Parallelism

The repetition of grammatical structure in a series of words, phrases, or clauses.

Why does parallelism matter?

Clarity, Rhythm, Emphasis

Parallel Elements

Must have the same grammatical function in the sentence when joined by a coordinating conjunction in a series.

Correlative Conjunctions

Words like both/and, either/or, neither/nor, and not only/but also must join parallel elements.

Example of Incorrect Parallelism

"He is not only intelligent but also works hard."

Example of Correct Parallelism

"He is not only intelligent but also hardworking."

First Error Practice

She likes dancing, to sing, and going on walks. (Corrected: dancing, singing, and going on walks)

Second Error Practice

The manager was strict, unfriendly, and yelled at everyone. (Corrected: strict, unfriendly, and loud)

Third Error Practice

Either we go now or waiting until after lunch. (Corrected: go now or wait until after lunch)

Choose the Parallel Sentence:

B. The actor wanted fame, money, and respect.

Fill in the Blank 1

He not only enjoys reading mystery novels but also enjoys watching thrillers.

Fill in the Blank 2

The students were excited, motivated, and engaged.

Fill in the Blank 3

I plan to either stay home or go to the mall.

Exam Tip 1

Use the same grammatical form for items in a list.

Exam Tip 2

Match structures with correlative conjunctions.

Exam Tip 3

Read your sentence aloud for rhythm and balance.

Quick Quiz Answer

B) She wants to dance, sing, and act.