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MOOD DISORDERS
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In the DSM, mania is described/ titled as
bipolar and related disorders
mood disorders, sometimes described as
unipolar (one mood is experienced typically depression) or bipolar (both moods are experienced, depression and mania)
depressive equivalents
hyperactivity or delinquency
masked depression
a disorder of childhood depression, but the sad mood and other typical features to this diagnosis are not present
In the DSM, depression is described/titled as
depressive disorders
different groups of youth…
may or may not be designated as depressed, depending on how depression is defined and assessed
diagnosing depression was compared with diagnosis based on
exceeding a cutoff score on the children’s depression inventory (CDI)
a high child-reported score on the CDI
more hopeless; had lower-esteem’ made more internal attributions regarding negative events; more likely to believe that control was due to external factors rather than themselves (locus of control).
the primary DSM category for defining depression
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is described by
the presence of one or more major depressive episodes.