The Travel and Tourism Industry: An Introduction

A set of vocabulary flashcards rooted in the key concepts of the travel and tourism industry, aimed at reinforcing understanding for exam preparation.

Tourism

Traveling to another environment for at least 24 hours, but no longer than one year, for business or leisure.

Travel

The act of moving from one location to another, including all forms of distance, purposes, and types of travel.

Transportation

A sector that involves the movement of people from one location to another, including air, road, rail, and water methods.

Airline Industry

An industry providing scheduled and chartered flights to various domestic and international destinations.

Car Rental Services

Services that offer temporary access to cars, providing tourists with freedom for exploration.

Water Transport

Forms of transport that carry passengers across water, including ocean liners, ferries, and cruise ships.

Railway

A system of trains that facilitates efficient travel between locations, popular with domestic travelers.

Accommodation

A sector providing overnight lodging options for travelers, including various types of establishments.

Bed and Breakfast

Accommodation usually in a private house or pub offering a room for the night and breakfast in the morning.

Hostels

Shared-room lodging where guests pay for a bed in a dormitory-style setup.

Food & Beverages

An industry that caters to the basic human needs for nourishment among travelers.

Restaurants

Establishments that provide food and drink to be consumed on the premises.

Catering

Food and drink services offered in locations where eating is not the main attraction.

Bars & Cafés

Relaxed environments providing food and drink, often with a focus on socialization.

Nightclubs

Establishments open late, combining music and alcohol sales for entertainment.

Entertainment

Activities provided for tourists that may include gambling, cultural performances, and other engaging experiences.

Tourist Information

Resources that provide travelers with important information about local attractions and services.

Tourist Guides

Individuals offering organized tours and educational context to enhance the travel experience.

Travel Agents

Intermediaries that sell travel products on behalf of suppliers and provide travel advice.

Tour Operators

Companies that combine travel products into package holidays, including transportation and accommodation.

Online Travel Agencies

Agencies that connect tourists with suppliers of travel products using internet-based self-service methods.

Tourism Organizations

Entities that promote and lobby for the interests of the tourism industry.

Financial Services

Services relevant to travel and tourism, including travel and medical insurance.