Horticulture Final Prep

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150 Terms

1
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viticulture is

the growth and study of grapes

2
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what color are the true flowers of poinsettias

yellow

3
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a herbaceous perennial plant

is non woody plants

4
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andropogon virginicus is

broom straw

5
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in the plant world can a variety have a cultivar

yes

6
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estimated number of discovered identified gymnosperms on earth

1000

7
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plants that are selected for use as a screen should have and do all of the following features except

defensive foliage stems to keep things out

8
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dicots are

a subclassification within the class angiosperms

9
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swedish botanist who created the current plant systems

carl linneaus

10
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which of the following is an example of a class of plants that we discussed

angiospermae

11
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which of the following is the properly written name of a hybrid

Abelia X grandiflora

12
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what is the primary difference between plants in the classes of angiospermaes and gymnospermaes

Gs are naked seeds and As have fruits

13
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which english state has the great vine

Hampton court

14
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plant taxonomy is based on

flower and reproductive characteristics

15
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what is not a reason why plant leaves can change

chemical composition

16
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all of the following make a plant horticultural except

maximum productivity

17
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the usda hardiness zones were generated by

average minimal temp

18
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a plant sexual condition in which a plant species has male flowers on one and female on the other is

dioecious

19
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which of the following is a clone

cultivar

20
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which of the following is an example of a biennial

Carrot

21
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An example of a microcilmate is

on a brick patio facing south away from the wind

22
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The landscape architect of the biltmore estate was

fredrick law olmstead

23
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1 MCP

ethylene

24
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A division of plants with a vascular system

Tracheophyta

25
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which of the following is a properly written cultivar

Lagerstroemia indica “Victor Red”

26
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Which of the following plant groups is not clasified as a monocot

Deciduous trees

27
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we discovered several plants in the rose family which is not

potatoes

28
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Which of the following is not a type of root

stolon

29
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A variety is a sub class of a species of a plant that

has a naturally occuring mutation

30
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Who was the forester at biltmore who is the cradle of forestry

Dr Clark Schenck

31
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Plants with a fibrous root system have all of the following except

have multiple tap roots

32
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what was the plant that produced the huge fruit that broke a windshield

Osage Orange

33
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Which of the following is not true about hardiness zones

made up of 13 zones with one being the warmest

34
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which of the following uses specialized pruning techniques

espalier

35
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which of the following is not a five feature for aesthetics

buds

36
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of the many plant uses some are new to the us in urban areas which is not

Allee

37
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when discussing gymnosperms brian brought in confiers of

the longest cones of any confier in the world

38
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a complete species name of a plant must

contain the genus and specific epithet

39
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the binomial classification of plants

is all of the above

40
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all gymnosperms are conifers

false

41
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Plants selected for use as a barrier must be

sharp with defensive structures

42
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rain gardens are

designed planting areas to collect water

43
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the study of the cultivation of fruits

pomology

44
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which of the following is an invasive plant that we discussed

kudzu

45
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root hairs serve what major purpose

increase the root system’s absorption process

46
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the location of the grand allee is

oak alley plantation

47
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which of the following is not a method used by vines to climb

whip shoots

48
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which of the following is not a plant habit

weed

49
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when selecting plants for a landscape which of the following is not a maintenance task

dusting the foliage

50
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which of te following is a plant family

aquifoliaceae

51
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Pollination is

When pollen lands on the stigma gets stuck there and the plant accepts it

52
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emasculation is the removal of

anthers

53
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plants that will accept their own pollen are called

self-compatible

54
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irish potatoes are

modified stems and nodes

55
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trichomes are what

hairs

56
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fertilization is

when the genetic information from the pollen is transferred

57
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plants grow in length the same way the hair on your head does

false

58
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the tallest tree in the world is

375-400 ft tall

59
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conifers with the largest cones are

pinus coulteri

60
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humans bees and hummingbirds all see colors the same way

false

61
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which specific group of animals have special bacteria to eat plants

ruminants

62
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the dead nonfunctioning inside part of a tree

heartwood

63
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the plant which bloomed here that was big

amorphophallus titanum

64
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tree bark is comprised of

vascular cambium and cork cambium

65
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zones of actively dividing cells responsible for plant growth are

meristems

66
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the internal strucutre of leaves cells are

spongy mesophyll

67
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a fruit is a mature

ovary

68
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a perfect flower has both stamens and pistils

pistillate

69
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the function of cellulose in a plant is to

provide strength and rigidity to plants

70
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the roll of the epidermis in a plant is

to control water and gas loss from the plant leaves

71
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modified stems that look like leaves are

cladophylls

72
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when trying to break seed dormancy what do you do

scarify

73
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specialized epidermal cells that open and close are called

guard cells

74
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when you eat corn on the cob and you get silks stuck in your teeth they are

pistils

75
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xylem transports

water and nutrients up the plant

76
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plant with whorled leaf arrangement that is deadly

nerium oleander

77
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seed dormancy is

when the seed does not germinate

78
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which of the following plants have stolons

spider plant

79
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to determine whether a plant has a simple or compound leaves you must first find

the bud

80
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when you are eating a seed you are eating a ripened

ovule

81
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stems have many functions as we discussed which is of the following is not one we discussed

absorbtion of water vapor

82
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the oldest trees in the world are

bristlecone pines

83
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stipules on plants are associated with which plant part

leaf

84
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flowers can offer all of the following rewards except

security

85
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an incomplete flower can be perfect

true

86
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primary apical meristems are found in both shoots and root tips

true

87
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cork is a type of bark from which tree

quercus

88
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all of the following terms are associated with fleshy fruit types except

dehiscent in dehiscent

89
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fruit formed by several flowers that fuse during ripening

multiple fruit

90
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the natural grafting that occurs over time on plants that grow close together is called

inosculation

91
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the petrified forest in

in south dakota bald cypress

92
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dendrochronology is a

method that detirmines tree age

93
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oranges limes and grapefruits are

hesperidium

94
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one of the many uses of tree bark is asprin from

salix

95
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the broad expanded part of a leaf is

a blade

96
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which of the following is not a part of a flower

bracts

97
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the vascular cambium seperates the

secondary phloem from the secondary xylem

98
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which of the following are not parts of a fruit

cambium

99
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phloem transports

sugars from the leaves down to the stems roots and to the fruits

100
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what was the title of the cat in the hat red in class

oh say can you seed