Respiratory word parts

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45 Terms

1
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Aer/o

gas

2
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Alveol/o

air sacs

3
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Bronch/o

bronchial tube

4
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Atel/o

incomplete

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Capn/o

carbon dioxide

6
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Dynam/o

Force; energy

7
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Glott/o

tongue

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-ectasis

expansion; dilation; distention

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Hal/o

breathing

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Home/o

similar

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iatr/o

treatment

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Laryng/o

Larynx

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Mediastin/o

space between the lungs that contains all thoracic viscera (except lungs)

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Muc/o

mucus

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Nas/o

nose

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Olfact/o

smelling

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Ox/o

oxygen

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Pharyng/o

pharynx

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Pluer/o

pleura

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Pne/o

breath; resperation

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-pnea

breath or resperation

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Pneum/o

air

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Pneumon/o

Lung; air; gas

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Re-

again

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Rhin/o

nose

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Spir/o

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Spirat/o

breathing

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-staxis

bleeding

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Trache/o

trachea

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Tuss/o

cough

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Vestibul/o

entrance; cavity

32
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Agonal breathing

severe oxygen deprivation and an impending medical crisis

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Asthma

Chronic inflammatory disorder marked by dyspnea (difficulty breathing) and wheezing

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Cough

Forced expulsion of air from the lungs

35
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Emphysemia

chronic lung condition characterized by the permanent enlargement of air spaces beyond the terminal bronchiole and the destruction of alveolar walls

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Friable

tissue that is abnormally fragile

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Furcation

anatomical area where the roots of a multi-rooted tooth divide and diverge

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Hiccups

an involuntary, spasmodic contraction of the diaphragm followed by the sudden closure of the glottis

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Paranasal Sinus

air-filled cavities within the bones of an animal's skull

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sigh

a deep, prolonged breath, which is a natural bodily function in animals

41
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sinus

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sneeze

the sudden, forceful expulsion of air from the nose and mouth to clear irritants from the nasal passages

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turbinate

complex, scroll-like or branched bony/cartilaginous plates located within the nasal cavity of animals

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ventilator

a machine that assists or replaces a patient's breathing to maintain adequate oxygen and carbon dioxide levels

45
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yawn

involuntary reflex in vertebrate animals characterized by a long, deep inhalation with a wide opening of the mouth and expansion of the lungs, followed by a brief period of peak muscle contraction and a rapid exhalation and closure of the jaw