W2 Review - HES 105

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18 Terms

1
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What is required for the phosphagen system to function?

ADP, PCr

2
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Which enzyme catalyzes the breakdown (and resynthesis) of PCr?

creatine kinase

3
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T or F? Pcr is stored in the liver?

F

4
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T or F? It is possible to increase the amount of stored PCr by supplementing with creatine monohydrate.

T

5
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T or F? More stored PCr should increase the power of the phosphagen system.

T

6
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T or F? More stored PCr should increase the capacity of the phosphagen system.

T

7
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What speeds up glycolysis?

increased PFK activity, more PFK

8
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What slows down glycolysis?

H+, glycogen depletion

9
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T or F? Glycolysis cannot happen without a steady supply of NADH.

F

10
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Place the stages of aerobic metabolism in the order in which they occur.

glycolysis, citric acid cycle, electron transport chain

11
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Put the following molecules in the order in which they appear/get involved in the process of aerobic metabolism.

glucose, pyruvate, acetyl CoA, ATP synthase

12
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In aerobic metabolism, what does the O2 we breathe in turn into?

water

13
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What is the space inside the inner mitochondrial membrane called?

matrix

14
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In what stage in aerobic metabolism is CO2 produced?

citric acid cycle

15
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In which stages of aerobic metabolism are electrons from the fuel substrate passed to electron carriers?

citric acid cycle, glycolysis

16
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What is produced during the electron transport chain?

H2O, ATP, NAD+

17
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T or F? In the ETC, complex IV has a higher affinity for electrons than complex I.

T

18
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What enzyme is responsible for the most ATP resynthesis in AEROBIC metabolism?

ATP synthase